Counterweighted Washer Drum Structure for Door-Induced Vibration
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Solution Overview
Problem
Rotatable drums in washing machines or dryers often experience unbalance and vibration due to the coupling of drum doors on the outer circumferential surface, leading to noise and instability during rotation.
Innovation Solution
A drum design that incorporates a balance weight secured to both rims of the drum, positioned opposite to the operable drum door, which is arranged on the inner circumferential surface and includes a cover with extensions to prevent weight displacement, and a base with projections to reinforce strength and secure the balance weight, allowing it to lift and drop laundry while maintaining balance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If a drum door is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the drum, then access to the drum is improved, but drum balance and vibration stability deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
A balance weight is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the drum at a position opposite to the drum door. This counterweight compensates for the weight imbalance caused by the drum door, restoring drum balance and reducing vibration during rotation.
2Stability of the object's composition
If a balance weight is added to the drum, then drum balance is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The balance weight is designed to serve multiple functions: it balances the drum, lifts laundry during rotation, and its cover acts as both a protective cover and a lifter. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing overall device complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The cover of the balance weight is integrated with the balance weight structure itself, and the cover also functions as a lifter. This merging of functions into a single component simplifies the overall drum structure.
3Ease of manufacture
If the balance weight is secured only to one rim of the drum, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but balance weight stability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The balance weight is divided into multiple parts: a body portion secured to the first rim, and a second end secured to the second rim opposite to the first rim. This segmentation and distribution of attachment points along the longitudinal direction provides stable fixation while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention relates to a drum rotatable provided in a washing machine or a dryer to dry laundry. A drum for a washing machine or a dryer includes an operable drum door provided at a circumferential surface of the drum; a balance weight provided at the circumferential surface of the drum. The balance weight is placed opposite to the operable drum door to balance the drum.


