Cover Strip Fixing in Linear Guide Grooves

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing linear guides face challenges in effectively sealing mounting holes, leading to dirt accumulation and increased wear, which affects the accuracy and service life of the system.

Innovation Solution

A U-shaped cover strip with angled side sections is inserted into a longitudinal groove on the guide rail, secured by holding elements with elastic contact areas that exert a holding force, creating a positive or non-positive fit to prevent dirt entry and enhance sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If mounting holes in the guide rail are left open for fastening, then ease of assembly is improved, but dirt accumulation in the bores increases leading to increased wear and reduced accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoiddirt accumulation and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A cover strip is introduced as an intermediary element that covers the mounting holes while allowing fastening screws to pass through. The cover strip has a top side with an opening configured to receive the fastening screw, enabling assembly while preventing dirt from entering the mounting holes. This mediator solves the contradiction by providing both protection and assembly capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the cover strip is fixed directly to the guide rail, then sealing is improved, but the complexity of the fixing mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidfixing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover strip is designed to be self-fixing by pressing its bottom side against the guide rail. The friction between the cover strip and guide rail surface provides the necessary holding force, eliminating the need for additional fixing elements like clips, adhesives, or mechanical fasteners. This self-service approach achieves reliable sealing while maintaining simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If sealing plugs are used to close the mounting holes, then sealing is improved, but the homogeneous surface in the direction of movement is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesealingVSAvoidsurface homogeneity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The cover strip is segmented to include a top side with an opening for screw access and a bottom side for pressing against the guide rail. This segmentation allows the top surface to remain homogeneous for movement while the bottom provides sealing functionality. The opening in the top side enables fastening screw passage without compromising the external homogeneous surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If adhesive bonding is used to fix the cover strip, then simplicity of application is improved, but durability and service life are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of applicationVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces adhesive bonding (chemical system) with a mechanical pressing system. The cover strip's bottom side is pressed against the guide rail, utilizing friction and normal force for fixation. This mechanical approach provides superior durability and service life compared to adhesives, while maintaining ease of application through simple pressing action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively seals the mounting holes, reducing wear and maintaining the accuracy and service life of linear guides by ensuring a secure and durable attachment of the cover strip within the groove.

Implementation Method 1

The holding element (118) has a holding section (122) facing the cover strip (112), which is designed so that it can exert an elastic holding force on the angled side sections (114) of the cover strip (112)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2789868B1System and method for fixing a cover strip in a longitudinal groove of a guide rail
Publication Date: 2018.08.08 AB SKF SKF PATENT DEPARTMENT
  • EP2789868B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP2789868B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2789868B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

Exemplary embodiments of the invention relate to a concept for fixing a cover strip (112) in a longitudinal groove (104) of a guide rail (102), wherein the cover strip (112) serves to cover bores (108) ending in the longitudinal groove (104), which extend in a first direction (110) perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the guide rail (102), wherein the cover strip (112) has angled side sections (114) which point in the direction of the longitudinal axis when the cover strip (112) is inserted into the longitudinal groove (104).At least one retaining element (118; 318; 718) is provided, which has a pin (120; 320; 620; 720) at an end facing a bore (108) for engaging in the bore (108), and which has a retaining section (122; 322; 622; 722) facing the cover strip (112) in the assembled state, which is designed to exert a retaining force in a second direction (124) on the angled side sections (114) of the cover strip (112) when it is inserted into the longitudinal groove (104), which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the guide rail (102) and perpendicular to the first direction (110).