Drink Container Cover Valve for Easy Suction and Leakproof Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drink container cover devices struggle to balance allowing easy drinking for children while preventing spills, as they require high suction force to open the valve and may leak during rough handling or when inverted.

Innovation Solution

A cover device with a valve arrangement featuring a hingably associated valve element, comprising two portions where only one is directly connected to the drink opening, allowing easy opening with suction force while maintaining a leakproof seal under pressure, using a flexible silicone membrane or ring that deforms to control the passage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a valve arrangement is designed to open easily with suction force, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates because the valve may open unintentionally when the container is inverted or shaken

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of opening valveVSAvoidleakproof seal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The valve element is divided into two distinct portions: a first portion that is hingably associated with the supporting surface portion and a second portion that is in direct communication with the drink opening. This segmentation allows each portion to respond differently to pressure forces, enabling the valve to open easily during drinking while remaining reliably sealed during inversion or shaking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the valve element are given different functional qualities. The first portion (hingably associated) is designed to respond to pressure changes by rotating, while the second portion (in direct communication with drink opening) maintains the sealing function. This local differentiation allows the valve to exhibit both ease of opening and reliable sealing under different operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the valve arrangement is made secure against pressure, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation worsens because high suction force is required to open the valve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakproof sealVSAvoidease of opening valve
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The valve element is designed to dynamically change its configuration based on pressure conditions. Under normal pressure, the valve remains sealed. When suction force is applied during drinking, the valve element rotates about the hinge axis to open the passage. This dynamic response allows the valve to be secure during storage and transport while easily opening during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge association acts as an intermediary mechanism between the pressure forces and the valve opening action. The hinge allows the valve element to rotate in response to suction force while maintaining a sealed position under normal pressure conditions, thus mediating between the conflicting requirements of security and ease of opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a membrane with pre-stress is used to keep the valve closed, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation worsens because the pre-stress requires high suction force to overcome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve sealVSAvoidsuction force required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using pre-stress to keep the valve closed (which requires overcoming that stress to open), the invention uses the hinge association to allow the valve to open passively in response to suction pressure. The sealing is maintained not by active pre-stress but by the valve element's position in the absence of sufficient opening force, inverting the traditional approach to valve control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy drinking without high suction force requirements and ensures a leakproof seal even during overpressure situations, such as when the container is inverted or shaken, by leveraging the design of the valve element's portions and their hinge association to manage pressure differences effectively.

Implementation Method 1

the valve arrangement is adapted to assume various states for determining an extent to which a passage to the drink opening in the basic assembly from a side of the cover device which is intended to face the drink container is blocked

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

a normal suction force as can be exerted by a small child is sufficient for putting the valve arrangement to an open state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction force: Suction

Implementation Method 3

the valve arrangement comprises a valve element which is hingably associated with a supporting surface portion of the basic assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Implementation Method 4

using a flexible silicone membrane or ring that deforms to control the passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2833761B1Cover device for a drink container
Publication Date: 2016.03.09 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP2833761B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2833761B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP2833761B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

A cover device (2) for a drink container comprises a basic assembly (9) which is provided witha drink opening (32), and a valve arrangement (20) for blocking or unblocking a passage to the drink opening (32) from adrink containerside of the cover device (2). The valve arrangement (20) comprises a valve element (26) havingtwo portions (27, 28) which are connected to each other through an area of the valve element (26) at a position where the valve element (26) is hingablyassociated withthe basic assembly (9), and wherein only one of the two portions (27, 28)isin direct communication with the drink opening (32) of the basic assembly (9), so thata smallesttotalmomentofforcemay be realizedon theone portion (28)when the valve element (26) is subjected to pressure from the drink containerside of the cover device (2).