CPRI Node Reset via End-Point REC Intermediary

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Solution Overview

Problem

Resetting all nodes within a CPRI chain is complex when the REC node initiating the reset is not located at the uplink end, requiring additional intervention and multiple reset commands, which is undesirable and not in line with customer needs for a single reset command across various CPRI architectures.

Innovation Solution

A method where an end-point REC node receives a reset notification and transmits a reset notification with a reset bit set for at least ten hyperframes, allowing the reset to propagate through the chain, enabling a single reset command to initiate a reset of all nodes, adhering to CPRI specifications for reset request and acknowledgement notifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a networking REC node initiates the reset, then the reset can be initiated from any location in the CPRI chain, but multiple reset commands and additional intervention are required to propagate the reset through the chain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereset initiation location flexibilityVSAvoidreset command structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the networking REC node receives a reset command and automatically generates and transmits the necessary reset request notifications to downstream nodes and reset acknowledgement notifications to upstream nodes. This intermediary role simplifies the overall reset process by having the networking REC node manage the complex multi-command sequence internally, presenting a simple single-command interface to the operator while handling the complexity of propagation through the CPRI chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If additional reset commands are required for propagation, then complete reset coverage is achieved, but the reset process requires undesired additional intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereset coverageVSAvoidreset operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The networking REC node performs self-service by automatically generating and transmitting all necessary reset commands and acknowledgements in response to a single received reset command. Instead of requiring external intervention to manage multiple reset commands across different nodes, the networking REC node autonomously handles the entire reset propagation process, ensuring complete reset coverage while maintaining operational simplicity for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If reset bit is set for at least ten hyperframes, then compliance with CPRI specifications is ensured, but the reset notification duration is extended

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCPRI specification complianceVSAvoidreset notification duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies that the reset bit shall be set for at least ten hyperframes in the reset request notification transmitted from the networking REC node to downstream nodes. This parameter change ensures compliance with CPRI specifications while maintaining a controlled and defined duration for the reset notification. The ten hyperframe duration provides sufficient time for all nodes in the CPRI chain to receive and process the reset command while establishing a clear temporal boundary for the reset operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2736303B1Method and apparatus for resetting at least one node within a CPRI radio base station system
Publication Date: 2017.08.23 NXP USA INC
  • EP2736303B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2736303B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP2736303B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

A method of resetting at least one node within a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) radio base station system is described. The method comprises, at an end-point Radio Equipment Controller (REC) node within the CPRI radio base station system, receiving on a slave port a reset notification, and in response thereto transmitting on the slave port a reset notification comprising a reset bit being set within at least ten hyperframes.