Replaceable Craft Punch Cutting Tool for Multi-Directional Shaping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional craft punch production methods are resource-intensive, inflexible, and wasteful, requiring multiple molds and assemblies for each shape, limiting their application to single-direction cutting.

Innovation Solution

A craft punch with a replaceable cutting tool system featuring a main body with movable parts, a tubular receiving component for upper and lower cutting molds, and a positioning structure with springs and guide ribs, allowing for easy replacement and multi-directional cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional craft punch uses fixed single-direction cutting molds, then cutting precision is maintained, but flexibility and adaptability are severely limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting direction flexibilityVSAvoidmold structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting mold is divided into separable upper and lower portions, with the lower cutting mold being removable and replaceable. This segmentation allows different cutting shapes to be used by simply replacing the lower mold rather than requiring complex multi-directional fixed molds, thereby improving flexibility while maintaining manageable device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a dynamic, movable lower cutting mold that can be easily removed and replaced through a gap in the lower mold holder. This dynamic design enables the craft punch to adapt to different cutting directions and shapes by swapping molds, significantly enhancing versatility without requiring a completely complex reconfiguration system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional craft punch produces dedicated molds for each shape, then cutting precision is ensured, but resource consumption and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting shape precisionVSAvoidraw material waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The lower mold holder structure with its gap design serves multiple functions: it holds the lower cutting mold, allows for easy removal and replacement of the mold, and provides structural support. This universal design enables a single holder to work with multiple different cutting molds, reducing the need for multiple dedicated holders and thus reducing material waste

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention facilitates easy discarding of worn or single-use cutting molds through the removable lower mold design, while the durable lower mold holder can be recovered and reused with different molds. This approach reduces overall material consumption by separating the reusable structural component from the consumable cutting elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Stability of the object's composition

If traditional craft punch uses integrated mold holders, then structural stability is maintained, but operational flexibility and ease of maintenance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemold holder stabilityVSAvoidmold replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mold holder is segmented with a deliberate gap that separates the functional cutting portion from the structural holding portion. This segmentation allows the lower cutting mold to be independently removed and replaced while the holder remains stable and intact, achieving both structural stability and operational flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gap in the lower mold holder acts as an intermediary mechanism that facilitates easy mold replacement. This gap serves as a mediator between the stable holder structure and the replaceable cutting mold, allowing smooth insertion and removal of molds without compromising the overall structural stability of the holder

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If traditional craft punch requires complete perpendicular extension of upper mold, then cutting accuracy is achieved, but device complexity and resource usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting alignment accuracyVSAvoidupper mold structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The upper cutting mold is designed to be self-aligning through its interaction with the lower cutting mold and holder structure. The perpendicular alignment is achieved through the self-service mechanism of the mold interfaces and positioning features, eliminating the need for complex external alignment systems or overly elaborate upper mold structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances flexibility, reduces resource consumption, and improves operational efficiency, enabling cost-effective and versatile cutting capabilities beyond single-direction cutting.

Implementation Method 1

a positioning structure for positioning the insertion of the upper cutting mold, which comprises a positioning ball and a small spring which are sequentially installed in a hollow part of the tubular part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

guide ribs for guiding the upper cutting mold holder receiving component to move up and down are installed in the passage on the upper part of the main body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9475206B2Craft punch with replaceable cutting tool
Publication Date: 2016.10.25 ZHANG YINGYUAN
  • US9475206B2 patent drawing
  • US9475206B2 patent drawing
  • US9475206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A craft punch with a replaceable cutting tool includes a main body having an upper part and a lower part which are spaced up and down. The upper part has a passage, and the lower part has a receiving part to movably receive a lower cutting mold holder. An upper cutting mold holder receiving component could be installed in the passage movably up and down, the upper side of the receiving component bulges to form a tubular part, and one side of the receiving component back to the tubular part is provided with a receiving part which could movably receive an upper cutting mold; a cover plate covers the upper end of the passage and is provided with a through hole allowing the tubular part to pass through an upper bulge, and an upper cover covers the upper side of the cover plate, and is connected with the tubular part.