Crank Angle Indicator Using Haptic Feedback for Cyclists

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cyclists face challenges in achieving optimal pedaling technique due to the need to focus on visual indicators during training, which can be inconvenient and distracting.

Innovation Solution

A crank angle indicating system that uses a crank angle detector and an indication device to provide aural and haptic cues at predetermined crank angles, allowing cyclists to apply and release force at the appropriate moments without needing to focus on a visual display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a visual display on handlebar or wrist is used to indicate crank angle, then the cyclist can see the indicator, but the cyclist must concentrate attention on the display which is inconvenient during training

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrank angle information deliveryVSAvoidcyclist attention focus
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the visual display system with a haptic feedback system using vibration motors integrated into the pedals. This substitution allows information to be transmitted through tactile sensations rather than visual displays, freeing the cyclist's visual attention while maintaining effective communication of crank angle information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces vibration motors as an intermediary between the crank angle sensor and the cyclist. These motors convert electrical signals into tactile vibrations that are directly transmitted to the cyclist's feet through the pedals, serving as a mediator that delivers information without requiring visual attention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If user configurable settings are implemented for predetermined crank angles, then the system can be optimized for different technique workouts, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepedaling technique optimizationVSAvoidconfiguration system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamically adjustable parameters where the predetermined crank angles and vibration characteristics can be configured by users through a programming interface. This allows the system to adapt to different training requirements while maintaining a relatively simple hardware architecture, as the complexity is managed through software configuration rather than hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9402578B2Crank angle indicating system
Publication Date: 2016.08.02 SHIMANO INC
  • US9402578B2 patent drawing
  • US9402578B2 patent drawing
  • US9402578B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A crank angle indicating system is provided for a pedaling device. The crank angle indicating system may include a crank angle detector configured to detect a crank angle of a crankshaft of a pedaling device, and an indication device configured to output at least one of an aural and a haptic indicator when a predetermined crank angle is reached, allowing a cyclist to time the application or release of force to the pedals accordingly.