Crank Pressing Layout That Stabilizes the Rotator Without Extra Bearings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing crank-type pressing devices face challenges in supporting the rotator without increasing device size due to the application of upward reaction forces, which cause bending moments and require additional bearings, leading to increased size and component count.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a rotator with a bearing and eccentric portion aligned on the same straight line perpendicular to the rotation axis, eliminating the need for additional bearings and reducing the device's size by stabilizing the rotator without applying bending moments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the end portion of the output shaft is supported by a bearing in a cantilever manner, then the structure is simple, but a bending moment is exerted on the output shaft during pressing which may cause the output shaft to swing out of its rotation axis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidoutput shaft stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a new spatial dimension by positioning the bearing and eccentric portion on the same straight line perpendicular to the rotation axis. This dimensional arrangement transforms the force transmission path, allowing the reaction force to act directly through the bearing support point, thereby eliminating bending moments while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If an auxiliary bearing is disposed on the other end of the crankshaft to firmly support the output shaft, then the output shaft stability is improved, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput shaft stabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the need for the auxiliary bearing by redesigning the positioning of the single bearing and eccentric portion. By removing this redundant component and its associated mounting space, the device size is reduced while the output shaft stability is maintained through the optimized bearing-eccentric portion alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the crankshaft length is increased to keep a sufficient distance between the bearing and auxiliary bearing, then the output shaft stability is improved, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput shaft stabilityVSAvoidcrankshaft length
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the spatial relationship between components by arranging the bearing and eccentric portion on the same straight line perpendicular to the rotation axis. This dimensional reconfiguration allows for adequate bearing support without requiring increased crankshaft length, thereby maintaining compact device dimensions while ensuring output shaft stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for stable support of the rotator, reducing the device's size and component count while maintaining effective operation, enabling compact terminal crimping apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

The bearing supports the rotator such that the rotator is rotatable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The rotator includes an eccentric portion eccentric from the first rotation axis. The link mechanism includes: a first connection connected to the eccentric portion of the rotator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEccentric mechanism: Eccentric

Data Source

PatentUS20250350081A1Crank-type pressing device and terminal crimping apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 SHINMAYWA INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US20250350081A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350081A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350081A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An object of the present invention is to provide a crank-type pressing device that is able to successfully support a rotator and is allowed to be reduced in size. A crank-type pressing device (1) includes: a rotator (15) that rotates around a first rotation axis (C1) upon receiving a driving force from a motor (10); a bearing (16) supporting the rotator (15) such that the rotator (15) is rotatable; a link mechanism (20) including a first pin (21) connected to an eccentric hole (14a) of the rotator (15); and a pressing member (18) connected to a second pin (22) of the link mechanism (20). The bearing (16) and the eccentric hole (14a) are disposed on a pressing axis (V) perpendicular to the first rotation axis (C1).