Cranked Pivot Bearing Lopper Head for Remote Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lopper devices face challenges in providing easy and effective remote operability and mechanical handling, despite previous attempts to enhance remote controlled lopper systems.

Innovation Solution

A lopper head design featuring a cranked pivot bearing and scissor-type cutting blades with a cord-to-gearwheel mechanism, allowing for enhanced operational positions and orientations, and a housing to prevent entanglement, along with a thumb wheel for adjusting pivotal torque, facilitating easy remote operation and mechanical handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional lopper head design with straight pivot bearing is used, then the structure is simple, but the remote operability and mechanical handling are difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote operabilityVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivot bearing is cranked at an angle of approximately 45 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the connector section, creating an asymmetric configuration that enables advantageous operational positions and orientations of the cutting blades relative to the elongated stick, thereby improving remote operability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The cranked pivot bearing introduces a spatial dimension change by orienting the pivoting plane at an angle to the connector section axis, allowing the cutting blades to achieve operational positions that were not possible with a straight pivot bearing, enhancing mechanical handling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the pivot bearing is cranked against the center line of the connector section, then advantageous operational positions are enabled, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational positionsVSAvoidpivot bearing arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivot bearing is deliberately cranked at an angle of approximately 45 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the connector section, creating an asymmetric configuration that enables advantageous operational positions and orientations of the cutting blades relative to the elongated stick

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The cranked pivot bearing configuration allows the cutting blades to dynamically adjust to multiple operational positions and orientations during use, enhancing adaptability while maintaining a relatively simple mechanical structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If scissor-type cutting blades are used, then cutting performance is improved, but the potential for jamming increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting performanceVSAvoidjamming resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cranked pivot bearing orientation at approximately 45 degrees to the connector section axis creates an asymmetric operational configuration that reduces the potential for jamming while maintaining the cutting performance benefits of scissor-type blades

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If the cutting blades are oriented away from the connector section, then visibility of the cutting zone is enhanced, but the device length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of cutting zoneVSAvoiddevice length
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cranked pivot bearing enables the cutting blades to be oriented in a spatial configuration that improves visibility of the cutting zone while maintaining a compact overall device length through angular positioning rather than linear extension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design improves remote operation and mechanical handling by enabling advantageous operational positions, reducing jamming potential, and providing a compact, easy-to-use configuration with enhanced usability and visibility of the cutting zone.

Implementation Method 1

A lopper head design featuring a cranked pivot bearing and scissor-type cutting blades with a cord-to-gearwheel mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCord-to-gearwheel mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 2

a thumb wheel for adjusting pivotal torque

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2793549B1Lopper head and lopper
Publication Date: 2016.01.13 HUSQVARNA AB
  • EP2793549B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2793549B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2793549B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention in particular is directed to lopper head (1) having a connector section (3) for connecting a stick (2), a pivot bearing (4) having a first bearing element (5) attached to the connector section (3) and a second bearing element (6) pivotably attached to the first bearing element (5) and carrying cutting blades (7, 8), wherein the pivot bearing (4) is cranked vis-a-vis a center line (9) of the connector section (3).