Credit Card Account Shadowing for Reward Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Credit card users face a dilemma where attractive incentives often come with high interest rates, and low interest rate cards lack incentives, making it difficult to balance rewards with interest costs.

Innovation Solution

Implementing credit card account shadowing, where balances are transferred from a high interest rate card to a low interest rate card, allowing users to benefit from incentives while minimizing interest charges, using a system that monitors and manages transactions across multiple accounts, including checking accounts or equity lines of credit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a user chooses a high interest rate credit card to receive attractive incentives, then the reward incentives are improved, but the interest cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereward incentivesVSAvoidinterest cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the payment function by separating the incentive-earning transactions from the balance-payment transactions. Users can use different credit cards for different purposes: high-interest cards for purchases needing rewards and low-interest cards for balance payments, effectively dividing the single payment function into distinct segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism (automatic balance transfer or coordinated usage system) that mediates between the high-interest reward card and the low-interest payment card. This intermediary automatically manages the balance transfer or coordination, allowing users to benefit from both card types without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of energy

If a user chooses a low interest rate credit card to minimize interest costs, then the interest cost is reduced, but the reward incentives are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterest costVSAvoidreward incentives
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the payment function by separating the incentive-earning transactions from the balance-payment transactions. Users can use different credit cards for different purposes: high-interest cards for purchases needing rewards and low-interest cards for balance payments, effectively dividing the single payment function into distinct segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables multi-functionality by allowing users to leverage both reward-earning capabilities and low-interest payment capabilities through a coordinated card usage strategy. The system manages multiple card functions simultaneously, making the overall payment system universal enough to handle both reward accumulation and cost minimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a user maintains multiple credit card accounts to balance rewards and interest, then the flexibility is improved, but the complexity of managing transactions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidtransaction management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by enabling automatic balance transfers between cards or automatic selection of optimal cards for transactions. The system autonomously monitors balances, interest rates, and reward programs, then automatically executes transfers or selects cards without requiring manual user intervention, making the complexity invisible to the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor account balances, interest rates, and reward accumulations across multiple cards. Based on this feedback, the system dynamically adjusts balance transfers or card selection strategies to optimize the balance between rewards and interest costs, automatically adapting to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8538872B1Credit card account shadowing
Publication Date: 2013.09.17 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US8538872B1 patent drawing
  • US8538872B1 patent drawing
  • US8538872B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Account shadowing is provided such that when a charge is made on a first credit card (e.g., a high interest rate credit card) of a user, a transfer of funds is made from a second credit card (e.g., a low interest rate credit card) of the user to pay the charge made to the first credit card. This may transfer the balance from a user's high interest rate credit card to a user's low interest rate credit card. In this manner, the user may receive the reward incentives of a high interest rate credit card while using a low interest rate credit card to satisfy balances due.