Crimp Ring Bead Geometry for Leak-Tight Flexible Tubing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Polymeric pipes and tubes require crimp rings for secure connections to fittings, but existing crimping technologies can puncture sterile bags and may not provide adequate pressure relief, leading to deformation of the tubes.

Innovation Solution

A crimp ring system with a metallic body and crimp dies that compress the ring onto the tube, creating an annular bead for pressure relief and a positive mechanical lock, while maintaining a smooth exterior to prevent bag puncture, using a crimp die set with specific curved contact surfaces and guide fingers to form the crimped configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional crimping technologies are used to secure polymeric pipes and tubes to fittings, then the connection strength is improved, but the tubes may be punctured and sterile bags may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidtube puncture and sterile bag compromise
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The crimp ring is designed with differentiated surface properties: an exterior surface that remains smooth to prevent puncturing sterile bags, and an interior surface that is textured or shaped to provide friction and mechanical interlocking with the tube. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between achieving strong connections and preventing damage to the tube and packaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The crimp ring acts as an intermediary element between the crimping tool and the tube/sterile bag system. By designing the ring with specific geometric features (such as rounded exterior surfaces and interior gripping structures), it mediates the crimping force to achieve secure connection without transmitting harmful stress concentrations that would puncture the tube or bag.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If conventional crimping methods are applied to secure tubes to fittings, then the mechanical connection is strengthened, but the tubes may deform due to inadequate pressure relief

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection strengthVSAvoidtube deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The crimping process is segmented into distinct zones along the crimp ring: a compression zone that applies force to secure the connection, and a pressure relief zone (annular bead) that distributes excess pressure. This segmentation allows the connection to be strengthened while preventing deformation by isolating the pressure relief function in a dedicated region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The crimp ring geometry is designed with varying parameters along its circumference, including changes in cross-sectional shape (from circular to flattened with annular bead formation) and surface texture. These parameter changes enable different regions of the ring to perform different functions: securing the connection in some areas while providing pressure relief in others, thus preventing tube deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a secure, leak-tight connection and prevents deformation of the tubes, while ensuring the crimp rings do not puncture sterile bags, ensuring the integrity of the packaging and the connection.

Implementation Method 1

at least one crimp die is used to crimp or compress the crimp ring onto an end of the non-metallic flexible tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

creating a positive mechanical lock and a liquid tight seal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasticity: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11560971B2Methods and apparatus for using crimp rings on flexible tubing
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 OVERLOOK INDUSTRIES INC
  • US11560971B2 patent drawing
  • US11560971B2 patent drawing
  • US11560971B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A crimping tool for crimping a metallic crimp ring. The crimping tool includes a first crimp die having a first curved contact surface and a second curved contact surface, the second curved contact surface spaced apart from the first curved contact surface, and a trench extending between the first curved contact surface and the second curved contact surface. The crimping tool also includes a second crimp die cooperatively engageable with the first crimp die having a first curved contact surface and a second curved contact surface, the second curved contact surface spaced apart from the first curved contact surface, and a trench extending between the first curved contact surface and the second curved contact surface. The trench of the first crimp die and the trench of the second crimp die forms an annular bead in a center portion of the metallic crimp ring.