Agricultural Crop Conditioning Roller Gap Feedback Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agricultural conditioning systems require manual and time-consuming adjustments of roll gap settings, which fail to account for changing field conditions and crop characteristics, leading to inconsistent conditioning levels.

Innovation Solution

A control system that utilizes sensors to monitor displacement of conditioning rollers, compares the measured displacement with a target displacement, and adjusts the operation of a component positioning system to maintain optimal conditioning levels through feedback loops, reducing the need for manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual adjustment of roll gap is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and conditioning consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment mechanism complexityVSAvoidconditioning adjustment efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses sensors to automatically detect roll gap displacement and triggers automated adjustments via the positioning system, eliminating the need for manual intervention and enabling the system to self-regulate based on real-time crop load conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Sensors continuously monitor the actual roll gap displacement and feed this information back to the control system, which compares it with target displacement values and automatically adjusts the positioning system to maintain optimal conditioning settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If manual roll gap adjustment is performed, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision and conditioning uniformity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator control simplicityVSAvoidconditioning level consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback through sensors that monitor roll gap displacement in real-time, comparing actual measurements against target values to maintain precise and consistent conditioning levels throughout operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated control system that uses sensors and electronic signals to regulate the positioning system, achieving higher precision without increasing operational complexity for the operator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If fixed roll gap setting is used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to changing conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidconditioning adaptation to crop conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a fixed roll gap setting to a dynamic adjustment mechanism that automatically modifies the roll gap based on real-time sensor data reflecting changing crop load and moisture conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Sensors continuously monitor displacement caused by varying crop conditions and feed this information back to the control system, which automatically adjusts the roll gap to maintain optimal conditioning despite changing agricultural conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250204313A1Crop Conditioning
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 AGCO CORP
  • US20250204313A1 patent drawing
  • US20250204313A1 patent drawing
  • US20250204313A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for monitoring and controlling operation a conditioning system of or otherwise associated with an agricultural machine, which may include a mower conditioner. Sensor data indicative of a displacement associated with component(s) of the conditioning system is used to determine a measured displacement, which is compared with a target displacement for the component(s) and such a comparison is used to control operation of a component positioning system. The component positioning system can include a tensioning mechanism associated with the component(s) to control the position thereof and ultimately a level of conditioning applied to cut crop material passing through conditioning system.