Crop Planting Schedule Optimization for Storage-Limited Harvests

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional agricultural techniques fail to optimize planting schedules based on storage capacities, leading to suboptimal harvest cycles and logistical issues due to erratic harvesting, which results in inefficiencies and produce wastage.

Innovation Solution

An optimization model utilizing cumulative maturity value (CMV) data and genetic algorithms to predict and optimize planting and harvest schedules across multiple farms, minimizing harvest intervals and ensuring storage capacity meets market demand.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If crops are harvested based on conventional planting schedules, then harvest quantity varies erratically, but storage capacity remains limited and cannot accommodate the fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharvest quantityVSAvoidstorage capacity utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by forecasting future weather conditions and predicting crop maturity dates before harvest occurs. This allows the optimization model to pre-determine planting schedules that will result in harvests matching storage capacity, preventing both overharvest and underharvest scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies dynamics by making the planting schedule flexible and adjustable based on forecasted weather conditions. The optimization model dynamically determines optimal planting dates within planting windows, considering variable weather patterns that affect crop growth rates and maturity timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If planting schedules are optimized to match storage capacity, then harvest cycles become consistent, but conventional techniques fail to account for weather variability and storage constraints simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharvest cycle consistencyVSAvoidoptimization model complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces intermediary elements including a weather forecasting module that bridges environmental conditions and crop growth predictions, and an optimization model that acts as a mediator between planting decisions and storage constraints. These intermediaries translate complex weather and storage data into actionable planting schedule recommendations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters by optimizing planting dates within planting windows based on forecasted weather conditions and storage capacity. The optimization model adjusts planting schedules dynamically, changing the timing parameter to achieve consistent harvests that match storage capabilities while accounting for weather variability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If erratic weekly harvesting occurs, then storage capacity is exceeded or underutilized, but logistical and productivity issues arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop storage quantityVSAvoidlogistical efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring forecasted weather conditions, predicted crop maturity dates, and storage capacity levels. The optimization model uses this feedback to adjust and refine planting schedule recommendations, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to changing conditions and maintains harvest consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4375895B1Methods and systems for generating optimized planting schedule of crop to overcome storage capabilities
Publication Date: 2026.04.22 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD
  • EP4375895B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4375895B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP4375895B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

The disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for generating an optimized planting schedule of a crop to overcome storage capabilities. Conventional techniques in the art are limited in dealing with actual planting schedule of the crops in accordance with the storage capacities, thus leading to suboptimal harvest cycles that fail to meet the optimal storage requirements. In accordance with the present disclosure, the optimization model makes use of the cumulative maturity value (CMV) data for each day of the planting period and the harvest period of the crop, and optimizes the planning associated with planting of crops for a set of farms so that interval between harvest period is minimized and the end-of-harvest produce volumes meet certain thresholds to facilitate storage of all procurement without wastage and as per the market demand.