Cropped-Region Perspective Correction for Video Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies fail to effectively correct perspective distortion and stabilize images, leading to blurry and low-quality videos due to terminal shaking and inconsistent image alignment, resulting in a noticeable 'jello' effect.

Innovation Solution

Perform stabilization and perspective distortion correction on cropped areas of images rather than the entire image, ensuring consistent transformation of the same object across frames to maintain inter-frame consistency and reduce the 'jello' effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If perspective distortion correction is performed on the entire original image, then the perspective distortion is corrected, but the jello phenomenon occurs due to inconsistent transformation across frames

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperspective distortion correction accuracyVSAvoidinter-frame consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the image processing into two distinct stages: first performing stabilization to obtain a cropped area, then performing perspective distortion correction only on that cropped area. This segmentation separates the correction process from the entire image, applying transformations only where needed, thereby maintaining consistency across frames while correcting distortion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies perspective distortion correction locally to the cropped area rather than globally to the entire original image. By limiting the correction to the stabilized cropped region, the transformation parameters remain consistent across adjacent frames, preventing the jello phenomenon while still achieving effective distortion correction in the visible area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If stabilization is performed on the entire image, then the shake is reduced, but the processing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo stabilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary cropped area from the original image after stabilization, rather than processing the entire image. This extraction reduces the amount of data that needs to undergo subsequent perspective distortion correction, thereby reducing processing complexity and time while maintaining video stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs stabilization and perspective distortion correction only on the cropped area that is actually needed for the final output, rather than processing the entire original image. This partial action approach reduces computational load and processing time while achieving the same stability effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Stability of the object's composition

If perspective distortion correction is performed after stabilization, then the cropped area maintains consistency, but the processing order adds complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecropped area consistencyVSAvoidprocessing sequence complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs stabilization as a preliminary action before perspective distortion correction. By first stabilizing the image to obtain a consistent cropped area, and then applying perspective distortion correction to that stabilized region, the method ensures that the cropped area maintains consistency across frames. This sequential approach, while adding a step, simplifies the overall logic by establishing a clear processing hierarchy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12437197B2Image processing method and related device
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12437197B2 patent drawing
  • US12437197B2 patent drawing
  • US12437197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides an image processing method, including: performing stabilization on two adjacent image frames of a video stream acquired by a camera to obtain cropped areas, and performing perspective distortion correction on the cropped areas obtained through stabilization. Because the cropped areas output after stabilization is performed on the two adjacent frames include same or basically same content, it can be ensured that a subsequently generated video is smooth and stable. In this application, position relationships, for perspective distortion correction, between the cropped areas obtained through stabilization are further mapped, so that degrees or effects of perspective distortion correction of the adjacent frames of the subsequently generated video are the same, in other words, degrees of transformation of a same object in the images are the same.