Cross Car Beam Locator Positioning via Net Form Pierce

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing of cross car beams using traditional methods results in significant variations due to additive manufacturing tolerances, leading to fit and finish issues, squeaks, and misalignment of components like the instrument panel and air handling unit.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the assembly of cross car beam components, scanning to measure the assembled beam, and using net, form, and pierce techniques to create component locators at precise positions, reducing manufacturing tolerance variations and enhancing the fit and finish of downstream components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional assembly methods with multiple component parts are used, then the cross car beam can be manufactured with modular components, but manufacturing tolerance stack-up causes substantial variations in the assembled beam

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodular component assemblyVSAvoidassembled beam dimensions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by creating compensating adjustments in advance through the net form pierce process. Locator holes are positioned based on actual measured locations of component features, allowing tolerance compensation to be built into the final assembly before downstream components are installed. This preliminary measurement and adjustment step prevents tolerance stack-up from propagating to the instrument panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If component locators are positioned based on nominal dimensions, then the manufacturing process is simple, but variations in locator positions cause fit and finish issues on the instrument panel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocator positioning processVSAvoidinstrument panel fit and finish
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by measuring the actual locations of component features (such as weld seams and mounting holes) and using this measured data to determine the precise positions of locator holes. The net form pierce process creates locators at these measured locations, ensuring that downstream components like the instrument panel are positioned relative to actual feature locations rather than nominal dimensions, thereby eliminating fit and finish issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If traditional drilling methods are used to create locator holes, then the process is simple and fast, but the locator holes cannot be positioned to compensate for manufacturing tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocator hole creation speedVSAvoidlocator hole position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical drilling methods with the net form pierce process, which uses a specialized tool that can precisely position and create locator holes at measured locations. This process substitutes the conventional drill-and-template approach with a more advanced system that incorporates measurement data, allowing locator holes to be positioned with high accuracy while maintaining efficient production speeds through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces variations in the cross car beam assembly, improving the fit and finish of the instrument panel and air handling unit, while minimizing squeaks and rattles by compensating for manufacturing tolerance stack-ups.

Implementation Method 1

The step of scanning and measuring, by a scanning device, the assembled cross car beam. Further, the method may include the step of using a laser scanner to scan and measure the assembled cross car beam.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS10807662B2Method of producing a cross car beam utilizing net, form and pierce technology
Publication Date: 2020.10.20 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10807662B2 patent drawing
  • US10807662B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for producing an assembled cross car beam. That method includes the steps of assembling component parts together to produce an assembled cross car beam, scanning and measuring, by a scanning device the assembled cross car beam and creating component locators in correct positions on the assembled cross car beam for the subsequent installation of component parts such as AHU and instrument panel components.