Cross-Carrier Scheduling Control Information Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting downlink control signals to multiple cells while maintaining the three-bit carrier indicator field (CIF), especially when the number of serving cells exceeds five, which affects data scheduling and interference management.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of cross-carrier scheduling methods that allow for the transmission of aperiodic channel information and measurement results, along with the use of cell grouping schemes to maintain the three-bit CIF, enabling efficient data scheduling and interference management across multiple cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the number of serving cells is increased to support more data transmission, then the data transmission capacity is improved, but the complexity of control signal transmission and CIF management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidcontrol signal transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control information by introducing a type indicator field that divides DCI into different types (self-scheduling, cross-carrier scheduling, aperiodic CSI request). This segmentation allows the receiver to efficiently categorize and process control signals based on their function, reducing the complexity of managing control signals across multiple serving cells while maintaining high data transmission capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If cross-carrier scheduling is implemented to manage multiple cells, then the scheduling efficiency is improved, but the device complexity for processing multiple carriers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the DCI format adaptable to different local requirements. The type indicator field allows the system to locally identify and process different types of scheduling information (self-scheduling vs. cross-carrier scheduling) with appropriate handling methods. This localized processing approach improves scheduling efficiency while managing device complexity by only processing the relevant portion of control information for each specific case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the CIF is extended to support more than five serving cells, then the cell coverage is improved, but the control signal overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell coverageVSAvoidcontrol signal overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses partial action by introducing a type indicator field that partially identifies the DCI purpose. Instead of extending the CIF to cover all possible scenarios, the type indicator provides partial information about the DCI function (self-scheduling, cross-carrier scheduling, or aperiodic CSI request), which is sufficient for efficient processing. This approach maintains adaptability for multiple serving cells while avoiding excessive control signal overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple DCI formats are used to handle different scheduling scenarios, then the scheduling flexibility is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring control signals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol signal detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by placing the type indicator field at the beginning of the DCI structure. This allows the receiver to first identify the DCI type before processing the rest of the control information. By performing this classification action preliminarily, the system simplifies the detection and measurement process, as the receiver can prepare appropriate processing methods in advance based on the DCI type, thereby maintaining scheduling flexibility while reducing detection difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11129183B2Method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control channel information in carrier aggregation system
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11129183B2 patent drawing
  • US11129183B2 patent drawing
  • US11129183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for transmitting control information by a base station in a communication system using a plurality of serving cells comprises transmitting is provided. The method includes a terminal, an identifier of a second serving cell identifying where control information regarding a first serving cell is transmitted, transmitting, to the terminal, a predetermined value of a carrier identifier used in the second serving cell, and transmitting the control information regarding the first serving cell including the carrier identifier having the predetermined value through the second serving cell.