Cross-Chip Passive Component Structure for IC Surface Area Limits

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing complexity of integrated circuits (ICs) has led to surface area constraints, limiting the implementation of desired features, as existing methods for connecting multiple IC chips do not effectively utilize passive components across multiple chips, resulting in inefficient use of space.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that fabricate passive components by generating a three-dimensional model with a first portion in one chip, including all ports and simulating electrical operation, and a second portion in another chip, without ports, allowing the passive component to traverse the interface between the chips, enabling efficient use of space and functionality across multiple semiconductor chips.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If passive components are formed entirely within a single IC chip, then the component structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the surface area occupied is large, limiting the implementation of additional features

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsurface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The passive component is divided into two segments: a first portion formed in a first IC chip and a second portion formed in a second IC chip. This segmentation allows the component to span multiple chips, reducing the surface area requirement on any single chip while maintaining the complete functionality of the passive component through the interface between chips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If multiple IC chips are connected to form a single device, then the surface area per chip is reduced, but the effectiveness is limited because passive components still occupy large areas within individual chips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface areaVSAvoideffectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The passive component extends into the vertical dimension by traversing the interface between stacked IC chips. This three-dimensional configuration allows the component to utilize space across multiple chips rather than being constrained to a two-dimensional layout on a single chip surface, thereby reducing the surface area footprint while improving overall device effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the surface area of IC chips is reduced to accommodate more features, then more features can be implemented, but passive components become even more constrained in space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of featuresVSAvoidsurface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the passive component across multiple IC chips, the invention enables reduced surface area per chip while maintaining complete passive component functionality. This approach allows more features to be packed into each chip without compromising the performance or size requirements of passive components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240371809A1Structure including passive component traversing multiple semiconductor chips, with related methods and systems
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 GLOBALFOUNDRIES US INC
  • US20240371809A1 patent drawing
  • US20240371809A1 patent drawing
  • US20240371809A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a structure including a passive component traversing multiple semiconductor chips, with related systems and methods. A structure of the disclosure includes a plurality of stacked semiconductor chips including a first chip coupled to a second chip through an interface. A passive component traverses the interface between the first chip and the second chip of the plurality of stacked semiconductor chips. The passive component includes a first portion within the first chip and a second portion within the second chip.