Cross-Device Content Layout Using 3D Pose and Location Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cross-device interaction technologies face challenges in providing flexible and dynamic device formations that adapt to changing tasks and social situations, particularly in fixed and mobile setups, where devices often remain limited to flat surfaces or hand-held configurations, and sensing device positions in space is difficult.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of semi-fixed cross-device interaction via multiple self-spatially-aware armatures that allow devices to be poseable in 7DoF, enabling dynamic in-air device formations where devices can be easily attached or detached, and their locations and poses are tracked to control content presentation across devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If devices are arranged in fixed configurations on flat surfaces, then device stability is improved, but device flexibility and reconfigurability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice stabilityVSAvoiddevice flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static fixed configurations to dynamic reconfigurable arrangements. Multiple devices can be freely positioned and repositioned in 3D space, allowing the device formation to adapt dynamically to different tasks and user needs while maintaining stability through software-based spatial awareness and content coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends device arrangements from traditional 2D flat surfaces to 3D spatial configurations. Devices can be positioned at different heights, angles, and locations in three-dimensional space, enabling more versatile and adaptive device formations that leverage vertical and angular dimensions beyond simple horizontal placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If devices are held in hand-held configurations, then device portability is improved, but device stability and precise positioning deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice portabilityVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces software-based spatial tracking and coordination mechanisms as intermediaries between the user's manual device handling and the system's content management. Sensors and software track device locations and orientations, enabling precise digital positioning and content coordination even when devices are physically held by users in portable configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple devices are coordinated in complex formations, then device versatility is improved, but system complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice versatilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service through automatic spatial awareness and content coordination. Devices automatically track their own positions and orientations, and the system autonomously coordinates content across devices based on their spatial relationships, eliminating the need for manual configuration and reducing system complexity despite supporting versatile multi-device formations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system manages complexity by focusing on key spatial parameters (location, orientation, distance) rather than controlling all possible device attributes. By coordinating devices based on changes in these fundamental spatial parameters, the system achieves versatility in complex formations while maintaining manageable system complexity through parameter-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Loss of information

If device positions are tracked in 3D space, then device spatial awareness is improved, but sensing difficulty deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial awarenessVSAvoidsensing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs multi-functional sensing approaches where devices use their existing cameras, sensors, and communication capabilities for spatial tracking in addition to their primary functions. This universal use of existing components for multiple purposes (communication, display, and spatial sensing) achieves 3D spatial awareness without requiring entirely new sensing systems, thereby reducing sensing difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11678006B2Multiple device content management
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US11678006B2 patent drawing
  • US11678006B2 patent drawing
  • US11678006B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The description relates to cooperatively controlling devices based upon their location and pose. One example can receive first sensor data associated with a first device and second sensor data associated with a second device. This example can analyze the first sensor data and the second sensor data to determine relative locations and poses of the first device relative to the second device and can supply the locations and poses to enable content to be collectively presented across the devices based upon the relative locations and poses.