Cross-Domain Knowledge Graph Coupling Without Moving Personal Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data structures across different domains face challenges in sharing personal identifying information due to regulatory restrictions, limiting the flow of insights and links between individuals and entities while maintaining compliance with data protection regulations.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for coupling and decoupling data structures using message keys that comply with regional regulations, allowing access to information while maintaining data within its domain, by compiling and verifying message keys for query responses across domains.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If data structures are coupled across different domains to enable information sharing, then the flow of insights and links between individuals and entities is improved, but compliance with data protection regulations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow of insightsVSAvoidcompliance with data protection regulations
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces message keys as an intermediary mechanism that enables data coupling across domains without directly exposing or transferring personal identifying information. The message key acts as a mediator that links data structures in different domains while maintaining regulatory compliance by preventing direct access to sensitive data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts personal identifying information from the data coupling process by using message keys that reference data without containing the actual sensitive information. This extraction allows data structures to be coupled for analytical purposes while the harmful element (PII) is removed from the transmission path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If personal identifying information is shared across domains for business objectives, then the utility of information is improved, but regulatory restrictions worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveutility of informationVSAvoidregulatory restrictions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a functional copy of data relationships through message keys that preserve the utility and links between data structures without copying the actual personal identifying information. This allows the system to maintain data versatility while avoiding the harmful effects of sharing sensitive information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

Message keys serve as an intermediary that enables cross-domain information utility without violating regulatory restrictions. The mediator allows business objectives to be achieved through referenced data coupling while the regulatory harmful factors are avoided by not directly sharing PII.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If data is moved or copied across domains for query responses, then information access is improved, but data compliance and security deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accessVSAvoiddata compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential linking function from data movement by using message keys that provide query response capabilities without moving or copying personal identifying information across domains. This maintains ease of operation for information access while preserving data compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12585820B2Systems and methods for use in data coupling among data structures
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 MASTERCARD INT INC
  • US12585820B2 patent drawing
  • US12585820B2 patent drawing
  • US12585820B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for coupling data structures in different domains to provide cross-domain data access. One example computer-implemented method includes receiving, from a requestor, an access request including a case type and indicators for multiple domains and determining restrictions associated with the domains. The method also includes compiling a first message key specific to the access request and transmitting the first message key to the requestor. The method further includes receiving an information request including a second message key and a query specific to a person, verifying the second message key based on the first message key, and coupling multiple knowledge graphs for multiple data structures across the domains. The method then includes, in response to verifying the second message key, submitting the query from the information request to the data structures of the coupled knowledge graphs and providing a response to the query to the requestor.