Cross-Fader Audio Effect Transition Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

DJ systems require complex and time-consuming control of audio sources, making it difficult for DJs to seamlessly integrate audio effects without using multiple hands or fingers, which limits the richness and responsiveness of their performances.

Innovation Solution

A music and audio playback system that assigns audio effect control to a cross-fader, allowing DJs to transition between two audio sources using a single control, with the processor applying real-time audio effects based on the cross-fader's state, enabling easy and intuitive effect-based transitions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If DJs use multiple controls to manage audio sources and effects, then the control precision and audio quality are improved, but the operation complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio transition qualityVSAvoidDJ operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple control functions (audio source selection, effect application, and crossfading) into a single crossfader control. When the crossfader is positioned at the center, it applies audio effects to create smooth transitions between audio sources. This merging of functions allows DJs to achieve high-quality audio transitions with a single control, eliminating the need to manually coordinate multiple controls and significantly reducing operational complexity while maintaining professional audio transition quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The crossfader is designed to perform multiple functions: traditional volume crossfading between audio sources, application of audio effects (such as echo, reverb, and filter effects), and transition control. This multi-functionality allows a single control element to replace what would traditionally require multiple separate controls, enabling DJs to maintain precise audio control while simplifying the user interface and reducing the cognitive and physical load during performances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If DJs focus on controlling audio sources with both hands, then the audio source management is improved, but the ability to apply effects and create transitions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio source control efficiencyVSAvoidperformance richness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges audio source control and effect application into a single crossfader operation. By positioning the crossfader at the center, DJs automatically trigger effect application without needing to use additional controls. This allows DJs to maintain full control over audio source management with both hands while simultaneously applying effects and creating transitions, thereby enhancing performance versatility without sacrificing audio source control efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The crossfader system provides self-service functionality where the effect application is automatically triggered based on the crossfader's position. When the crossfader reaches the center position during a transition, the system automatically applies the appropriate audio effects without requiring additional manual input from the DJ. This self-service mechanism enables DJs to expand their performance capabilities while keeping their hands focused on audio source control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If complex effect controls are added to enhance performance, then the performance richness is improved, but the interface responsiveness and ease of use deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance richnessVSAvoidinterface responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines effect control with the existing crossfader control, eliminating the need for separate effect control interfaces. The crossfader's center position triggers effect application, and the transition smoothness controls the effect intensity. This integration maintains the simplicity and responsiveness of the original crossfader interface while adding rich effect capabilities, allowing DJs to create compelling performances without sacrificing interface ease of use or responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8874245B2Effects transitions in a music and audio playback system
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 INMUSIC BRANDS INC
  • US8874245B2 patent drawing
  • US8874245B2 patent drawing
  • US8874245B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A music and audio playback system enables an operator to control an audio effect for transitioning an audio output signal from a first audio source to a second audio source by using a single cross-fader control. The transition audio effect combines the two incoming sources using a function that depends on the current position of the cross-fader control. Effects include cross-fading the frequency range, band-ducking, vocoder effects, and beat-cutting effects. The technique is especially advantageous in DJ performance systems in which audio effect-based transitions can add excitement and variety to a performance. Dedicated transition effect preset buttons located near the cross fader facilitate rapid selection by the DJ of the cross-fader controlled transition audio effect.