Cross-Hinged Rod Support Structure for Stable Folding Swing Chairs

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Folding swing chairs face instability due to excessive hinge points, leading to easy tipping and inadequate support, especially when designed with a single support rod structure.

Innovation Solution

A folding swing chair support system featuring two cross-hinged long rod sets with short rod sets, forming a stable four-point ground support and four suspension points, along with woven straps and blind tubes for enhanced stability and support, and a three-sided enclosed seat structure for improved user comfort and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single support rod structure is used with multiple hinge points, then the chair can be folded and moved easily, but the structure becomes unstable and prone to tipping

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple independent rod segments (front support rod, rear support rod, connecting rods) that are hinged together. This segmentation allows the structure to be folded for portability while maintaining stability when deployed, as each segment can be independently positioned to form a stable geometric configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs asymmetric rod length configurations where front support rods differ from rear support rods, and connecting rods have specific length relationships. This asymmetry creates an inherently stable triangular and trapezoidal geometric structure that resists tipping while allowing controlled folding motion at the hinges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple hinge points are used to enable folding, then the chair can be collapsed for storage, but too many hinge points lead to instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding capabilityVSAvoidstructural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge connections are designed to be dynamic rather than fixed, allowing the structure to transition between folded and unfolded states. The hinges enable controlled rotation at specific joints, providing adaptability for folding while maintaining structural integrity when deployed, as the dynamic joints can accommodate movement while preserving the overall geometric stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a flexible hanging seat is used, then the chair provides good swinging performance, but the chair becomes easy to tip over

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswinging performanceVSAvoidanti-tipping stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid support structure acts as a counterweight system that balances the flexible hanging seat. The wide base formed by the front and rear support rods creates a stable foundation that counteracts the tipping moment generated by the swinging motion of the flexible seat, allowing good swinging performance while preventing excessive tipping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the support structure is made rigid to prevent tipping, then stability improves, but the chair loses its folding capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswinging stabilityVSAvoidfolding mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple independent rod segments that are hinged together. This segmentation allows the structure to be folded for portability while maintaining stability when deployed, as each segment can be independently positioned to form a stable geometric configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge connections are designed to be dynamic rather than fixed, allowing the structure to transition between folded and unfolded states. The hinges enable controlled rotation at specific joints, providing adaptability for folding while maintaining structural integrity when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11659932B2Folding swing chair support and swing chair
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 ZENITHEN USA LLC
  • US11659932B2 patent drawing
  • US11659932B2 patent drawing
  • US11659932B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A folding swing chair support, which comprises: two long rod sets formed by cross-hinging two long rods and two short rod sets formed by cross-hinging two short rods. The two long rod sets stand on the front and rear facades, respectively, and the two sides are hinged by short rod sets to form an associated support as a whole; the upper ends of the two long rods in the long rod sets form suspension points, and the lower ends thereof function to support on the ground. The utility model is characterized by ingenious conception, stable structure, folding and unfolding linkage, and smooth operation.