Cross-Modal Multimedia Capture for Adaptive Noise Suppression

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multimedia terminals face challenges in managing background noise during multimedia capturing, as noise suppression methods cannot optimally distinguish between voice and background noise, leading to suboptimal audio quality and context-dependent noise handling.

Innovation Solution

A method that captures multimedia content by obtaining control information from either the audio or video signal to dynamically adjust pre-processing, such as noise suppression, voice level adjustment, and microphone beamforming, based on priority values determined by the image area covered by audio sources or objects in the video scene, allowing for context-dependent noise management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If fixed trade-off noise suppression is applied, then background noise attenuation is improved, but voice signal degradation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground noise attenuationVSAvoidvoice signal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the noise suppression characteristics adjustable and adaptive rather than fixed. The system dynamically modifies noise suppression parameters based on detected audio characteristics (voice presence, noise level) and user preferences, allowing the trade-off between noise attenuation and voice quality to be optimized in real-time for different scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by modifying noise suppression parameters (such as attenuation levels, frequency ranges, time constants) based on detected conditions. The system analyzes audio signals to determine voice presence and noise characteristics, then adjusts suppression parameters accordingly to maintain voice quality while reducing background noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If aggressive noise suppression is applied, then background noise reduction is improved, but ambience preservation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground noise reductionVSAvoidambience information
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by treating different frequency ranges and time periods differently in the noise suppression process. Instead of uniform suppression, the system identifies and preserves frequency bands and temporal segments that contain ambience information while aggressively suppressing harmful noise in other regions of the audio spectrum

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts suppression aggressiveness based on detected audio content. When ambience or non-speech sounds are detected, the system reduces suppression intensity for those specific time periods or frequency ranges, allowing ambience information to be preserved while still providing noise reduction for speech segments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9282279B2Quality enhancement in multimedia capturing
Publication Date: 2016.03.08 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US9282279B2 patent drawing
  • US9282279B2 patent drawing
  • US9282279B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling capturing of multimedia content, the method comprising: capturing multimedia content by an apparatus, said multimedia content comprising at least an audio signal and a video signal; obtaining control information based on at least either of said audio signal or video signal; controlling pre-processing of the audio signal based on the control information obtained from the video signal; and/or controlling pre-processing of the video signal based on the control information obtained from the audio signal.