Cross-Network Antenna Analysis for Cellular Problem Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automated monitoring systems in cellular communication networks fail to detect certain antenna-related problems that affect network performance, leading to issues such as interference and degraded user experience.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for analyzing antenna performance by comparing performance data from different network technologies served by the same base station site, identifying similar issues as indicators of potential antenna problems, and outputting indications for timely corrective actions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional automated monitoring systems are used to detect network problems, then the system complexity is low, but the detection precision for antenna-related problems is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system segments the detection process by analyzing performance data from different network technologies (e.g., 4G, 5G) separately and then comparing results across segments. This segmentation enables targeted detection of antenna-related problems specific to each technology while maintaining overall system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements multi-functionality by using a single monitoring framework that handles multiple network technologies simultaneously. The same base station site serves multiple technologies, and the monitoring system analyzes performance data across all these technologies to detect antenna problems universally, improving detection precision without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If performance data from multiple network technologies is analyzed, then the detection reliability for antenna problems improves, but the data processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring performance data from multiple network technologies and comparing results against expected patterns. When anomalies are detected in one technology, the system cross-validates with data from other technologies, providing feedback that improves detection reliability while maintaining controlled processing complexity through systematic comparison protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system performs preliminary analysis of performance data by establishing baseline performance characteristics for each network technology before comparing actual measurements. This preliminary action prepares the data in a standardized format, making subsequent cross-technology comparison more efficient and reducing the overall data processing complexity while maintaining high detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4115642B1Antenna analysis in communication networks
Publication Date: 2025.10.15 ELISA OYJ
  • EP4115642B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4115642B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP4115642B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A computer implemented method of antenna analysis for a base station site of a communication network. The base station site serves at least a cell operating according to a first network technology and a cell operating according to a second network technology. The method comprises receiving (301), from the base station site, performance data related to the first network technology and performance data related to the second network technology; analyzing (302) the received performance data to check if the performance data indicates an antenna related performance problem; and outputting (304) an indication of an antenna problem responsive to detecting (303) an antenna related performance problem both in the performance data related to the first network technology and the performance data related to the second network technology.