Cross-Platform Playback Handoff With Session State Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing media playback systems lack seamless interoperability between different platforms, requiring users to manually stop and recreate playback sessions when transitioning between devices from one domain to another, which is inconvenient and cumbersome, especially when dealing with playlists and play positions.

Innovation Solution

Automating the playback session transition process by querying the current state of the source domain, detecting trigger conditions such as location changes or device proximity, and sending instructions to initiate the playback session on the target domain with the correct audio content and play position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual stopping and recreation of playback sessions is used when transitioning between devices from different domains, then playback continuity is lost, but system complexity and user effort are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback continuityVSAvoiduser effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a session manager as an intermediary component that coordinates between different playback domains (source and target). This session manager automatically handles the complex process of stopping playback on the source device, creating a new session on the target device, and transferring playback state, thereby maintaining continuity without requiring direct user intervention in the complex transfer process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing session templates and playback state information before the actual transition occurs. The source device prepares playback state data (including play position, playlist information, and audio content metadata) in advance, enabling the target device to seamlessly continue playback without manual user configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If automated playback session transition is implemented across different platforms, then user convenience is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated transition system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a session manager on the source device, a session manager on the target device, and communication protocols for data exchange. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific tasks independently, reducing the perceived complexity for users while maintaining automated functionality across the distributed system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universal session management capabilities that work across multiple platforms and device types. The session manager is designed to handle various playback scenarios (single device, multi-device synchronization, different audio sources) through a unified interface, thereby enhancing user convenience without proportionally increasing complexity through standardized multi-functional design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If playback state information is transferred between domains, then playback position and playlist continuity are maintained, but data transmission requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback position continuityVSAvoiddata transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential playback state information needed for continuity (play position timestamp, playlist identifier, current track metadata) from the complete playback context. By taking out only the critical data elements rather than transferring entire audio files or complete playback histories, the system maintains playback position continuity while minimizing data transmission requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11740857B2Playback session transitions across different platforms
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 SONOS INC
  • US11740857B2 patent drawing
  • US11740857B2 patent drawing
  • US11740857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

As noted above, example techniques relate to playback transitions between platforms. In an example implementation, while a first playback device is playing back audio content during a first playback session in a first domain, a mobile device detecting a first event configured as a trigger to transfer playback to a second domain on a second playback device. In response to detecting the first event, the mobile device determining playback information for the playback session and sends, via a network interface, instructions to initiate a playback session in the second domain to reproduce the first playback session in the first domain.