Crossbow Cocking Rope Anchor Below Axis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing crossbow cocking devices, especially those with rope anchors above the arrow/bolt axis, cause the bowstring to lift out of the desired shooting plane when the user applies force, leading to aborted cocking operations due to the resulting forces, particularly in smaller crossbows where the user leans farther over the crossbow.

Innovation Solution

A crossbow system with a rope anchor located below the shooting axis, allowing the cocking rope to engage the bowstring and be anchored to the stock, which maintains the bowstring in the desired plane during cocking, using a groove or protrusion for retention and multiple anchors for varying pull angles to accommodate different user positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the rope anchor is located at or above the arrow/bolt axis, then the cocking device can be simpler in structure, but the bowstring lifts out of the desired shooting plane causing cocking operation to fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecocking device structureVSAvoidcocking operation success
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional placement of the rope anchor from above or at the arrow axis to below the arrow axis. This inversion changes the direction of force application, allowing the cocking rope to pull the bowstring rearward without creating vertical forces that would lift the bowstring out of the shooting plane, thereby resolving the contradiction between simple structure and reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the positional parameter of the rope anchor from above/at the arrow axis to below the arrow axis. This parameter change fundamentally alters the force vector geometry, enabling the cocking operation to succeed by preventing the bowstring from lifting while maintaining a relatively simple rope-based device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of moving object

If the crossbow is reduced in size, then the overall length is smaller, but the user must lean farther over the crossbow causing forces that lift the bowstring out of plane

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrossbow lengthVSAvoidbowstring plane stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By inverting the rope anchor position to below the arrow axis, the patent enables smaller crossbows to be used successfully. The inverted anchor position creates a force geometry that remains stable even when the user leans farther over the compact crossbow, preventing the bowstring from lifting out of plane despite the changed user posture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the user leans farther over the crossbow, then accommodation of smaller crossbows is improved, but forces directed above the arrow axis lift the bowstring out of the shooting plane

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser position accommodationVSAvoidshooting plane maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The inverted rope anchor position below the arrow axis creates a force application geometry that is insensitive to user leaning position. Whether the user leans far over a small crossbow or maintains a standard posture, the anchor position ensures forces are applied in a way that maintains the bowstring in the shooting plane, thus accommodating various user positions without compromising reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS9696108B2Crossbow cocking device
Publication Date: 2017.07.04 MCP IP LLC
  • US9696108B2 patent drawing
  • US9696108B2 patent drawing
  • US9696108B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, a crossbow system comprises a crossbow comprising a stock and a bow portion. The bow portion comprises a bowstring having a nocking point. The crossbow defines a shooting axis. The stock comprises a rope anchor located below the shooting axis. The crossbow system further comprises a cocking rope constructed and arranged to engage the bowstring and to be anchored to the rope anchor.