Crosstalk Detection in Multi-Microphone Audio Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods fail to effectively detect crosstalk data in audio signals from multiple microphones, leading to interference and poor audio quality in scenarios where microphones are close to each other.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the calculation of correlation coefficients between audio data segments from different microphones to determine a reference time difference, allowing for the identification of crosstalk data by comparing audio segment time differences, thereby distinguishing between main audio and crosstalk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple microphones are placed close to each other to capture audio data, then the audio coverage and collection capability are improved, but crosstalk interference occurs between microphones leading to degraded audio quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio collection capabilityVSAvoidcrosstalk interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes crosstalk data from the audio signal by calculating correlation coefficients between multiple microphone signals, identifying segments with high correlation (indicating crosstalk), and removing or attenuating these identified crosstalk portions to improve overall audio quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses correlation coefficient calculation as a feedback mechanism to continuously monitor and identify crosstalk conditions in real-time, adjusting the audio processing based on the detected correlation levels between different microphone signals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If traditional audio processing methods are used without crosstalk detection, then the device complexity is low, but audio quality and clarity are degraded due to undetected crosstalk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio qualityVSAvoiddetection algorithm complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex hardware isolation mechanisms with a software-based correlation analysis system that uses mathematical calculations (correlation coefficients) to identify and separate crosstalk signals, achieving high audio quality without requiring physically complex microphone arrangements or additional hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11551706B2Crosstalk data detection method and electronic device
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD
  • US11551706B2 patent drawing
  • US11551706B2 patent drawing
  • US11551706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and an electronic device for detecting crosstalk data are provided. The method for detecting crosstalk data can detect whether an audio data stream includes crosstalk data. The method includes: receiving a first audio data block, a second audio data block, and a reference time difference, wherein the first audio data block and the second audio data block separately include a plurality of audio data segments; using a time difference between an acquisition time of an audio data segment in the first audio data block and a corresponding audio data segment in the second audio data block as an audio segment time difference; and determining that the audio data segment of the first audio data block includes crosstalk data when the audio segment time difference does not match the reference time difference.