Crosstalk Compensation Circuit for Victim Signal Timing Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits, crosstalk between data signals can reduce eye height and contaminate eye width, causing edge/phase variation in data signals, which existing technologies have not effectively addressed.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of crosstalk compensation circuits that adjust the timing of victim data signals based on detected transitions in both victim and attacker data signals, using edge adjustment circuitry and control circuitry to generate timing adjusted signals that align with the clock signal, thereby compensating for crosstalk effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If crosstalk compensation circuit is implemented to adjust timing of victim data signals, then signal integrity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The crosstalk compensation circuit performs preliminary timing adjustment on victim data signals by detecting transitions in attacker data signals and pre-emptively shifting the timing of victim signal transitions before they occur. This preliminary action compensates for anticipated crosstalk effects, maintaining signal integrity without requiring complex real-time correction mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The compensation circuit is divided into separate functional modules: transition detection circuitry that monitors attacker data signals, timing adjustment circuitry that calculates required timing shifts, and signal adjustment circuitry that applies the timing correction to victim data signals. This segmentation allows each module to perform its function independently, simplifying the overall circuit design while achieving effective crosstalk compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If timing adjustment is applied to compensate for crosstalk, then eye center shift is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeye center alignmentVSAvoidtiming adjustment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The timing adjustment mechanism dynamically adapts to different crosstalk conditions by continuously monitoring transitions in attacker data signals and adjusting the timing of victim data signals in real-time. This dynamic adjustment compensates for varying crosstalk effects without requiring fixed, high-precision manufacturing tolerances, as the system self-calibrates to actual operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The circuit changes the timing parameter of victim data signals based on detected transitions in attacker data signals. By dynamically modifying the timing parameter rather than relying on fixed physical dimensions, the system achieves eye center alignment while reducing sensitivity to manufacturing variations in component values and signal trace geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9473138B2Crosstalk compensation circuit
Publication Date: 2016.10.18 INTEL CORP
  • US9473138B2 patent drawing
  • US9473138B2 patent drawing
  • US9473138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments include apparatuses, methods, and systems for crosstalk compensation. In embodiments, a transmitter may include a crosstalk compensation circuit that may receive a victim data signal and one or more attacker data signals. The crosstalk compensation circuit may adjust the timing of transitions in the victim data signal based on detected transitions in the one or more attacker data signals. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.