Crosswise Carrier Detector for Radiotherapy Dose Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radiotherapeutic detector devices lack flexibility in resolution and dimension adaptation, and have limitations in easy assembly and radiation protection for electronics.

Innovation Solution

A detector device with a crosswise arrangement of multiple carriers, each equipped with a detector field, allowing for easy production and adaptation of different resolutions and dimensions, with electronics protected from radiation by positioning at a common end and using insertion slots for assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a detector arrangement with many detectors is created using a crosswise arrangement of multiple carriers, then the detector density and measurement precision are improved, but the device complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation dose measurement precisionVSAvoiddetector arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detector arrangement is segmented into multiple carriers, each carrying a detector field. These carriers are arranged crosswise to form a lattice structure, allowing the system to achieve high detector density while maintaining manageable complexity through modular organization. Each carrier can be independently manufactured and assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The carriers are designed to be plugged into one another in a nested manner, with insertion slots allowing carriers to be inserted through other carriers. This nesting approach simplifies the overall assembly process by creating a hierarchical structure where smaller units (carriers with detectors) are systematically organized into a larger detector arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If carriers are designed with insertion slots for easy assembly, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the structural strength and stability may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetector arrangement assembly easeVSAvoidcarrier structural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier structure is segmented to include dedicated insertion slots that are integrated into the carrier body. These slots are designed with appropriate dimensions and positioning to allow easy plug-in assembly while maintaining sufficient structural strength through optimized slot geometry and carrier material selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insertion slot functionality is merged directly into the carrier structure itself, rather than being a separate component. This integration allows the carrier to provide both structural support and assembly facilitation through its unified design, eliminating the need for additional fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If electronics are positioned at a common end of the detector arrangement, then the ease of operation and radiation protection are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronics accessibilityVSAvoidcarrier configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronics from multiple carriers are merged and concentrated at a common end region of the detector arrangement. This consolidation allows for centralized electronics management, simplified wiring, and improved radiation shielding by locating all sensitive electronic components in a single protected zone, while the carrier configuration remains relatively simple through the crosswise lattice structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of a detector arrangement with high detector density and flexibility, facilitating accurate radiation dose measurement and easy assembly, while protecting electronics from radiation.

Implementation Method 1

The detectors of the detector fields are designed to determine the radiation dose of an ionizing radiation, preferably x-ray radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIonizing radiation detection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

the material between the carriers is replaceable in particular. In this way it is possible to set a certain absorption rate, for example an absorption rate similar to that of the human body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS12135396B2Radiotherapeutic detector device
Publication Date: 2024.11.05 PTW FREIBURG PHYSIKALISCH TECH WERKSTAETTEN DR PYCHLAU GMBH
  • US12135396B2 patent drawing
  • US12135396B2 patent drawing
  • US12135396B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radiotherapeutic detector device (14) comprising a detector arrangement (1) which has more than two carriers (2) which are arranged crosswise, and a detector field (7) is arranged on each carrier (2).