Crown Molding Intra-Structural Hinge for Wall Irregularities

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional crown molding installation is challenging due to the need for precise cuts at difficult angles and the inability to flex over short distances, leading to gaps and imperfections on irregular walls, which existing solutions fail to address effectively.

Innovation Solution

A crown molding system with a flexible attachment portion that can pivot and flex to accommodate wall irregularities, maintaining a straight decorative face by incorporating a hinge-like action and a simple pendulum system, allowing secure attachment without transmitting irregularities to the decorative face.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If traditional crown molding is installed on irregular walls, then the molding remains straight and maintains structural integrity, but gaps appear between the molding and the wall surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidfit to wall surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The crown molding is divided into two distinct portions: a decorative face portion and an attachment portion. This segmentation allows each portion to serve its specific function independently - the decorative face maintains straightness and structural integrity while the attachment portion flexes to conform to irregular wall surfaces, eliminating gaps without compromising the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the crown molding are given different mechanical properties. The attachment portion is made flexible to adapt to local wall irregularities, while the decorative face portion remains rigid to maintain its straight appearance and structural strength. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between fit and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional crown molding is made flexible to follow wall irregularities, then the molding conforms to the wall surface, but the decorative face loses its straight appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit to wall surfaceVSAvoidstraight appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the crown molding into a decorative face portion and an attachment portion, the flexibility is localized to the attachment portion only. The decorative face portion remains rigid and straight, while the attachment portion bends to follow wall irregularities, thus maintaining both the straight appearance and the fit to the wall surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible properties are applied locally only to the attachment portion, while the decorative face portion retains its rigid, straight characteristics. This localized application of flexibility allows the molding to conform to irregular walls without compromising the aesthetic straight appearance of the visible decorative face.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If traditional crown molding is nailed directly to the wall through the decorative face, then secure attachment is achieved, but holes and marks are created on the decorative surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidsurface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The crown molding is segmented into a decorative face portion and an attachment portion, with the fastening function relocated to the attachment portion. This allows nails or screws to be driven into the attachment portion only, achieving secure attachment strength while completely avoiding the decorative face and preserving its surface quality without holes or marks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening function is extracted from the decorative face and relocated to the attachment portion. This separation allows the attachment mechanism to operate independently on the attachment portion, maintaining attachment strength while protecting the decorative face from damage and preserving its aesthetic surface quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables easy and secure installation of crown molding on imperfect walls, maintaining a straight appearance and absorbing irregularities, reducing the need for caulking and preserving the decorative integrity of the molding.

Implementation Method 1

a hinge portion (14) extending between the attachment portion (12) and the decorative molding portion (16)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

enabling two specific forms of flex to occur within the molding system; short-scale flex limited to an attachment portion of the molding, and a hinge-like action along the length of the attachment portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlex: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

the fastener, as it pierces the attachment flange, is above the center of mass of the entire molding system. In this simple pendulum system, the fastener serves as the pivot, and the molding structure as a whole will be constantly urged toward the wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPendulum: Pendulum

Implementation Method 4

the molding structure as a whole will be constantly urged toward the wall, which is also the desired position of the crown molding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10676941B1Wall-attachment structure and system employing an intra-structural hinge for reinforcing preferred placement on a straight or curved wall
Publication Date: 2020.06.09 HOFFMAN JEREMY P
  • US10676941B1 patent drawing
  • US10676941B1 patent drawing
  • US10676941B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A unitary longitudinal wall attached structure of consistent profile for installation on a wall having an attachment portion which is securely affixed to the wall, an inherently flexible pivot or hinge portion whose upper end is attached to the attachment portion and whose lower end is attached to a rigid pivoting body whose center of mass is below and spaced outwardly from the wall relative to the hinge portion and gravity when preferably installed, where the wall is angled no more than 45 degrees and is secured to the larger structure within which the wall attached structure is to be installed, with said installation enabling an intra-structural pendulum where the secured attachment portion anchors the pendulum, and the inherently flexible hinge portion enables the pivoting body as it urges its lower contact surface against the wall.