CRU Serial Number Tracking in Managed Print Services

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing devices lack efficient tracking and management of customer replaceable units (CRUs) such as toner cartridges, leading to issues like untracked replacement events, leakage detection, unused toner, and incorrect consumable usage across accounts, resulting in inefficiencies and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system where CRUs are assigned unique serial numbers stored in their memories, allowing for tracking and analysis of their usage within printing devices, including measurement of remaining useful life, to determine proper usage and prevent misuse, with computers analyzing serial numbers to close help desk events, detect leakage, and optimize replenishment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual tracking of customer replaceable units is used, then implementation complexity is low, but tracking accuracy and management efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds a memory unit within each customer replaceable unit (CRU) to store its serial number. This nested structure allows the CRU to carry its own identification data, enabling automatic tracking when the CRU is installed in or removed from a printing device. The engine controller reads the serial number from the embedded memory, eliminating manual tracking requirements while maintaining simple CRU design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The CRU serves itself by containing its own serial number in an internal memory unit. When the CRU is installed in the printing device, the engine controller automatically reads and records the serial number without requiring external intervention or manual data entry. This self-identification capability enables automated tracking and management of CRUs throughout their lifecycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If serial number tracking system is implemented, then consumable usage management improves, but data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanagement efficiencyVSAvoiddata processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential tracking information (serial number) from the CRU and stores it in a simple format in the engine controller's memory. This extracted data is then transmitted to a hosted environment for centralized analysis. By extracting only necessary data rather than processing complete CRU information, the system reduces data processing requirements while maintaining effective tracking and management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If comprehensive CRU tracking is implemented, then leakage detection capability improves, but help desk event resolution time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage detectionVSAvoidevent resolution time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the engine controller continuously monitors CRU serial numbers and automatically transmits this data to a hosted environment. The system processes this feedback data to detect leakage events (CRUs used in unintended devices) and automatically closes related help desk events when leakage is detected. This automated feedback loop improves leakage detection reliability while reducing manual intervention time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary data collection by continuously tracking and storing CRU serial numbers in the engine controller memory before any leakage event occurs. When a potential leakage event is detected, the pre-collected serial number data is immediately available for analysis, enabling rapid detection and automatic resolution of help desk events without requiring time-consuming manual investigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8294934B2Consumable serial number tracking in a managed services hosted environment
Publication Date: 2012.10.23 XEROX CORP
  • US8294934B2 patent drawing
  • US8294934B2 patent drawing
  • US8294934B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method stores serial numbers within memories of customer replaceable units that are used within printing devices. When one or more of the customer replaceable units are replaced, the method causes the printing devices to output to a computer the serial numbers of the customer replaceable units that are replaced. The method then analyzes the serial numbers using the computer to determine which specific customer replaceable unit was used within a specific printing device.