Crustacean Leg Meat Extraction Rollers

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in efficiently removing meat from crustacean legs without mangling or shredding it, which is crucial for obtaining high-value, intact pieces of crustacean meat, as existing methods often result in labor-intensive and inefficient processes.

Innovation Solution

A conveyor-based system with leg slots and meat extraction rollers, assisted by pressurized fluid and vacuum suction, along with mechanical grippers, is used to align, extract, and separate the meat from the shell, ensuring consistent and intact meat removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If mechanical apparatus is used for meat extraction, then productivity increases, but the meat may be mangled or shredded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeat extraction efficiencyVSAvoidmeat integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical cutting and scraping systems with a roller-based extraction system that uses friction and controlled motion to pull meat from shells, reducing mechanical damage while maintaining high-speed automated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the physical parameters of the extraction process by controlling roller speed, surface texture, and pressure to optimize meat extraction while preserving integrity - using specific speed ranges and surface characteristics to prevent manging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If hand processing is used for meat extraction, then meat integrity is maintained, but labor costs increase and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeat integrityVSAvoidmeat extraction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system processes multiple legs simultaneously through the roller mechanism, with each leg automatically fed and extracted without individual handling, achieving both high throughput and consistent quality through automated self-processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The roller extraction mechanism serves multiple functions - gripping, pulling, and separating meat from various leg types in a single unified system, replacing multiple specialized manual operations with one versatile apparatus

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method reduces labor costs and increases efficiency by ensuring clean extraction of meat from crustacean legs, maintaining the integrity of the meat and reducing the risk of damage during the processing.

Implementation Method 1

directing a flow of pressurized fluid in a cross-machine direction against the crustacean leg to move the crustacean leg outwardly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurized fluid flow: Fluid Spray

Implementation Method 2

applying vacuum suction to the leg meat to resist movement of the leg meat through the meat extraction rollers with the shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS10098360B2Method and apparatus for removing meat from crustacean legs
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 FOGARTY TIM
  • US10098360B2 patent drawing
  • US10098360B2 patent drawing
  • US10098360B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for removing meat from crustacean legs includes a conveyor, and a plurality of leg meat extraction rollers. The conveyor has a crustacean body region flanked by laterally opposed crustacean leg regions. Each crustacean leg region includes a plurality of leg slots extending laterally outwardly of the crustacean body region. The leg meat extraction rollers are positioned laterally outwardly of the leg slots and oriented to receive crustacean legs moved laterally outwardly from the leg slots.