Telescoping Crutch Shock Absorber Conversion Kit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing walking aids with integrated shock absorbers are cumbersome, expensive, and lack adjustability, leading to user discomfort and instability on varying surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A force-absorbing device with telescoping tubes and a resilient damper that compresses to absorb compressive forces, allowing for relative movement and adjustable shock absorption, integrated into a walking aid without requiring tools or altering the crutch's integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a dedicated spring-loaded crutch is used, then shock absorption is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorptionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shock absorption function is segmented from the crutch body and implemented as a separate conversion kit that can be attached to existing crutches. This allows shock absorption to be added without redesigning the entire crutch structure, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining the beneficial shock absorption function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shock absorption mechanism is extracted as a standalone component (conversion kit) that can be independently attached to or removed from the crutch. This extraction approach allows users to add shock absorption only when needed, avoiding the permanent complexity of dedicated spring-loaded crutches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If a conversion kit is used, then device complexity is reduced, but attachment requires tools and is inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidease of attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The conversion kit employs self-service attachment mechanisms that do not require external tools. The kit includes components designed to be easily assembled and attached by the user themselves, eliminating the need for specialized tools and making the conversion process convenient and accessible to ordinary users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a shock absorber is attached to the crutch body, then shock absorption is improved, but the integrity of the crutch body is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorptionVSAvoidcrutch integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The shock absorber is segmented as a separate attachable component rather than being integrated into the crutch body. This segmentation allows the shock absorber to be mounted independently on the telescoping tubes without compromising the structural integrity of the original crutch body, maintaining reliability while adding shock absorption capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If a fixed shock absorber is used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different surfaces and user weights is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The conversion kit incorporates adjustable elements that allow users to modify the shock absorption characteristics according to different surfaces and user weights. This dynamic adjustability is achieved through simple mechanical adjustments rather than complex electronic controls, maintaining low device complexity while significantly improving adaptability to various conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides effective shock absorption, reducing user fatigue and discomfort by adjusting to different surfaces and user weights, while maintaining the crutch's stability and ease of use.

Implementation Method 1

A resilient damper is located longitudinally between, and affixed to both of, the proximal and distal end members. The resilient damper compresses under a longitudinally oriented compressive force to absorb at least a portion of the longitudinally oriented compressive force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The resilient damper compresses under a longitudinally oriented compressive force to absorb at least a portion of the longitudinally oriented compressive force while permitting relative longitudinal movement between the proximal and distal tubes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9131754B2Force absorbing device
Publication Date: 2015.09.15 BASHAM MARSHALL AARON VAUGHN
  • US9131754B2 patent drawing
  • US9131754B2 patent drawing
  • US9131754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A force absorbing device is provided for use with a walking aid having proximal and distal tubes arranged in a telescoping configuration for relative movement therebetween along a longitudinal axis. A proximal end member is affixed within a hollow bore of the proximal tube with no relative movement between the proximal tube and the proximal end member. A distal end member is longitudinally spaced from the proximal end member and affixed to a proximal end of the distal tube with no relative movement between the distal tube and the distal end member. A resilient damper is located longitudinally between, and affixed to both of, the proximal and distal end members. The resilient damper compresses under a compressive force to absorb at least a portion of the compressive force while permitting relative longitudinal movement between the proximal and distal tubes.