Compressor Recirculation Valve Component Diagnosis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for diagnosing compressor recirculation valve (CRV) degradation in engine systems fail to accurately differentiate between throttle and position sensor degradation, leading to incomplete identification of specific component issues, which can result in inefficient repair processes and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A method that utilizes throttle inlet pressure (TIP) and commanded position changes to differentiate between degradation of the CRV throttle and position sensor by monitoring changes in TIP and sensor feedback, allowing for component-specific diagnosis without additional sensors, enabling more accurate and cost-effective maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If monitoring changes in charging pressure is used to diagnose CRV degradation, then degradation detection capability is improved, but component-specific diagnosis precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegradation detection capabilityVSAvoidcomponent-specific diagnosis precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic method segments the CRV into two distinct components (throttle and position sensor) and develops separate diagnostic criteria for each. By monitoring both commanded position changes and actual position sensor feedback, the system can independently evaluate throttle functionality versus position sensor accuracy, thereby achieving component-specific diagnosis precision while maintaining overall degradation detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If position sensor feedback alone is monitored to diagnose CRV degradation, then diagnostic simplicity is improved, but diagnostic accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic simplicityVSAvoiddiagnostic accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic approach merges multiple monitoring parameters (commanded position changes, actual position sensor feedback, and throttle inlet pressure) into a unified diagnostic framework. This combination allows the system to maintain relative simplicity in implementation while significantly improving diagnostic accuracy by cross-validating multiple data sources to distinguish between throttle degradation and position sensor degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring the relationship between commanded position changes and actual position sensor readings. When discrepancies are detected, the feedback loop triggers further diagnostic analysis using throttle inlet pressure data, enabling accurate differentiation between component failures without requiring overly complex diagnostic procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If additional sensors are added to differentiate between throttle and position sensor degradation, then diagnostic precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic system utilizes self-service by leveraging existing sensors (position sensor and throttle inlet pressure sensor) already present in the CRV assembly. By intelligently processing the interaction between commanded position changes, actual position feedback, and pressure measurements, the system achieves component-specific diagnostic precision without requiring additional sensors, thereby avoiding increased device complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10208657B2Diagnostic method for a compressor recirculation valve
Publication Date: 2019.02.19 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10208657B2 patent drawing
  • US10208657B2 patent drawing
  • US10208657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods are provided for identifying degradation in components of a compressor recirculation valve (CRV). One method includes differentiating between degradation of a throttle of the CRV and a position sensor of the CRV based on each of a throttle inlet pressure and commanded position of the throttle of the CRV. The method also includes utilizing output from the position sensor of the CRV in response to the commanded position of the throttle of the CRV.