Cryogenic Storage Container With Predefined Leak For Sample Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cryo-microscopy samples require safe storage under cryogenic temperatures to prevent contamination and devitrification, with existing storage solutions often leading to orientation issues and increased handling time due to the need for additional imaging steps to restore sample orientation during transfer.

Innovation Solution

A storage container with a predefined leak for venting cryogenic gas, a secure lid configuration to prevent excessive pressure, and geometric features for maintaining sample orientation, including a cylindrical form with a round bottom and a lid that provides a spatial orientation and rotation lock, ensuring the sample holder is fixed and handled correctly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sealed storage container is used to prevent contamination, then sample purity is improved, but pressure buildup from cryogenic gas expansion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample integrityVSAvoidinternal pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The storage container incorporates a porous PTFE filter as a membrane seal that allows selective permeation. The filter's porous structure enables cryogenic gas to pass through while blocking liquid contaminants, thus maintaining sample integrity while preventing pressure buildup from gas expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The PTFE filter acts as an intermediary element between the sealed container interior and exterior. It mediates the interaction between cryogenic gas and the external environment, allowing gas to escape through the filter while preventing liquid contamination, thus resolving the contradiction between sealing and pressure relief.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If sample orientation is not fixed during storage, then ease of handling is improved, but additional imaging steps are required to restore orientation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling easeVSAvoidhandling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The storage container is designed with geometric features (cylindrical shape with round bottom) and positioning structures that automatically orient the sample holder in the correct position during storage. This preliminary orientation action eliminates the need for subsequent imaging steps to restore orientation, reducing handling time while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the container provides spatial orientation, then sample orientation accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation accuracyVSAvoidcontainer complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage container employs asymmetric geometric features, specifically a cylindrical body with a round bottom, to provide spatial orientation. This asymmetric design creates a unique orientation that simplifies the container structure while ensuring accurate sample positioning, thus achieving high orientation accuracy without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The storage container effectively maintains sample integrity by preventing contamination and devitrification, reducing handling time, and ensuring correct sample orientation during transfer, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the cryo-microscopy workflow.

Implementation Method 1

a predefined leak allowing cryogenic gas to pass through the leak from the interior of the storage container body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

a storage container body having an opening for receiving the sample holder in the interior of the storage container body, and a lid for closing said opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 3

cylindrical form with a round bottom and a lid that provides a spatial orientation and rotation lock

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometry: Geometry

Data Source

PatentEP4166232A1Storage container for storing a sample holder
Publication Date: 2023.04.19 LEICA MIKROSYSTEME GMBH
  • EP4166232A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4166232A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4166232A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a storage container (100) for storing a sample holder (200) under cryogenic temperatures, the storage container (100) comprising a storage container body (110) having an opening (112) for receiving the sample holder (200) in the interior of the storage container body (110), and a lid (120) for closing said opening (112), the storage container (100) further comprising a predefined leak allowing cryogenic gas to pass through the leak from the interior of the storage container (100).