Memory system with minimized heat generation which includes memory that operates at cryogenic temperature

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Solution Overview

Problem

Memory systems operating at cryogenic temperatures face malfunctions and increased power consumption when the cryogenic state is not maintained, due to heat generation and the need to resolve temperature-related issues.

Innovation Solution

A memory system design that separates high-temperature components, such as voltage generators and coolers, from low-temperature components, like memory units, using a voltage converter with a core made of low heat conductivity materials to minimize heat transfer and power loss, and includes an interface to manage signals and feedback effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If voltage generator and other high-temperature components are integrated with cryogenic memory components, then device complexity is reduced, but heat transfer to the memory increases causing malfunctions and increased power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmemory reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the memory system into distinct temperature zones: a first temperature zone containing the voltage generator and cooler, and a second temperature zone containing the cryogenic memory. This segmentation isolates heat-generating components from temperature-sensitive components, preventing heat transfer that would cause malfunctions while maintaining overall system integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a partition structure as an intermediary between the first and second temperature zones. This partition acts as a thermal barrier that blocks heat transfer from the voltage generator and cooler to the cryogenic memory, while still allowing electrical connections and signal transmission between zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If cryogenic temperature state is not maintained, then power consumption decreases, but memory malfunction occurs due to temperature rise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidmemory reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a temperature monitoring system that continuously detects the temperature in the second temperature zone and automatically activates the cooler when the temperature exceeds a threshold. This self-service mechanism maintains cryogenic temperatures without requiring constant external intervention, ensuring memory reliability while minimizing unnecessary power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If heat transfer from high-temperature region to low-temperature region is not blocked, then device complexity is reduced, but power consumption increases due to cooling requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the system into thermal zones separated by a partition that blocks heat transfer. This segmentation prevents waste heat from the voltage generator and cooler from reaching the cryogenic memory, reducing the cooling power required to maintain low temperatures while keeping the system integrated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The partition structure serves as a thermal intermediary that blocks heat flow between temperature zones. This intermediary reduces the energy loss to the cryogenic environment by preventing conductive and radiative heat transfer from warm to cold regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design minimizes heat generation and power consumption while maintaining stable voltage levels, preventing malfunctions and ensuring efficient operation of memory systems at cryogenic temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

a voltage converter disposed between the high temperature region and the low temperature region, suitable for converting the first voltage into the second voltage, and including a core made from a material having lower heat conductivity than a metal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11127451B2Memory system with minimized heat generation which includes memory that operates at cryogenic temperature
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11127451B2 patent drawing
  • US11127451B2 patent drawing
  • US11127451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory system includes a voltage generator disposed in a high temperature region, and suitable for generating a first voltage; a memory disposed in a low temperature region, and suitable for using a second voltage; and a voltage converter disposed between the high temperature region and the low temperature region, suitable for converting the first voltage into the second voltage, and including a core made from a material having lower heat conductivity than a metal.