Single Crystal Furnace Charging Chamber for Parallel Refill

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional single crystal furnaces experience low production efficiency due to the need to wait for the monocrystalline silicon rod to be completely taken out before charging the crucible, which wastes production time.

Innovation Solution

A single crystal furnace design incorporating a material chamber with a charging mechanism that allows simultaneous charging and rod removal operations, featuring a telescopic material feeding tunnel, thermal insulation, and a vibration platform to enhance efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the monocrystalline silicon rod is removed from the auxiliary furnace chamber before recharging the crucible, then the charging operation can be performed, but the production time is greatly wasted and production efficiency is adversely affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The furnace is divided into three independent chambers: main furnace chamber, auxiliary furnace chamber, and material chamber. This segmentation allows simultaneous operations in different chambers - the monocrystalline silicon rod can be removed from the auxiliary furnace chamber while silicon material is charged into the crucible in the main furnace chamber through the separate material chamber, eliminating the sequential time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The material chamber acts as an intermediary structure that provides a separate charging pathway through the charging inlet and charging mechanism. This intermediary allows material charging to occur independently of the rod removal process from the auxiliary furnace chamber, enabling parallel operations and improving production efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a separate material chamber with telescopic charging mechanism is added, then simultaneous rod removal and recharging is enabled improving production efficiency, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The charging mechanism is telescopically coupled to the charging inlet, with the material feeding tunnel nested within the charging mechanism structure. This nesting allows the charging components to be compactly arranged while maintaining the functionality of simultaneous rod removal and recharging, reducing space requirements and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The material chamber and charging mechanism serve multiple functions: they enable simultaneous charging operations, provides a sealed environment for material loading, and allow the charging mechanism to be retracted when not in use. This multi-functionality justifies the added structural elements by consolidating multiple operations into a single integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4006472B1Single crystal furnace
Publication Date: 2026.05.20 JINKO SOLAR CO LTD
  • EP4006472B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4006472B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4006472B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A single crystal furnace is provided, including a main furnace chamber (1); an auxiliary furnace chamber (2) communicating with the main furnace chamber (1); and a material chamber (3) provided with a charging inlet (31) and a charging mechanism (32), wherein the material chamber (3) is communicated with the main furnace chamber (1) through the charging inlet (31), the charging mechanism (32) is telescopically coupled to the charging inlet (31) for charging materials into a crucible (11) in the main furnace chamber (1). In the single crystal furnace, the material chamber is provided, so that charging operation may be performed during taking out the monocrystalline silicon rod, thereby effectively shortening the time consumed by taking out the monocrystalline silicon rod and the charging operation, and improving production efficiency.