Crystalline Polymorphs for Stable Growth Hormone Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for increasing growth hormone levels in mammals are limited by the stability and manufacturing properties of existing compounds, which often require specialized storage and have exacting pharmaceutical regulations, and there is a need for more effective pharmaceutical compositions that can stimulate growth hormone release.

Innovation Solution

The development of crystalline forms of (3R)-1-(2-methylalanyl-D-tryptophyl)-3-(phenylmethyl)-3-piperidinecarboxylic acid 1,2,2-trimethylhydrazide with specific X-ray powder diffraction patterns, which are more stable, have advantageous manufacturing properties, and can be used to stimulate growth hormone release by administering a therapeutically effective amount.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If crystalline forms of the compound are developed, then stability and manufacturing properties are improved, but the complexity of characterizing and regulating different crystal forms increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by developing multiple crystalline forms (polymorphs) of the same compound, each with distinct X-ray powder diffraction patterns characterized by specific 2θ values. This allows optimization of stability and manufacturing properties by selecting appropriate crystal forms while maintaining the same chemical composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes phase transitions by creating different crystalline phases of the compound. Each polymorph represents a distinct solid phase with unique physical properties, enabling improved stability and manufacturability while the compound maintains its chemical identity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Reliability

If existing compounds are used to increase growth hormone levels, then growth hormone release is stimulated, but specialized storage conditions and exacting pharmaceutical regulations are required

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveeffectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state parameters of the compound by developing crystalline forms with specific diffraction patterns. This transformation from amorphous or less stable forms to well-defined crystalline structures improves manufacturing ease and storage conditions while maintaining the compound's effectiveness in stimulating growth hormone release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

These crystalline forms are highly pure, stable for extended periods without specialized storage, and can be readily suspended and filtered, making them suitable for large-scale production and fulfilling pharmaceutical regulations, effectively stimulating growth hormone release.

Implementation Method 1

having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern wherein at least one or at least two 2θ values measured using Cu Kα radiation are selected from the group consisting of about: 10.1, 11.1, 17.6, 20.0 and 20.8

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray diffraction: X-Ray

Data Source

PatentUS7825138B2Crystal forms of (3R)-1-(2-methylalanyl-D-tryptophyl)-3-(phenylmethyl)-3-piperidinecarboxylic acid 1,2,2-trimethylhydrazide
Publication Date: 2010.11.02 HELSINN HEALTHCARE SA
  • US7825138B2 patent drawing
  • US7825138B2 patent drawing
  • US7825138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Crystalline polymorphs of (3R)-1-(2-methylalanyl-D-tryptophyl)-3-(phenylmethyl)-3-piperidinecarboxylic acid 1,2,2-trimethylhydrazide which are useful as pharmaceutical agents are disclosed. Methods of production and isolation of these polymorphs and pharmaceutical compositions which include these polymorphs and pharmaceutical methods of treatment are also disclosed. The crystalline polymorphs of the present invention are useful as they act directly on the pituitary gland cells to release growth hormone.