CSI Capability Signaling for Cross-Carrier Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies face challenges in efficiently determining and reporting channel state information (CSI) resources across different time slots and cells in 5G wireless networks, particularly in implementing CSI capability reporting and cross carrier scheduling according to 3GPP Release 15 and Release 16 standards.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a user equipment (UE) with radio frequency front-end and processor circuitry that determines CSI-RS resources for multiple time slots, generates capability reports based on these resources, and transmits them to a source device, enabling cross carrier scheduling and CSI measurement across multiple cells with varying time slot durations and frequency ranges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the UE determines CSI-RS resources for multiple cells with different time slot durations, then the CSI reporting capability is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE segments the CSI-RS resource determination process by separately determining resources for each cell based on their respective time slot durations, then combines them to calculate the overall capability. This allows handling of multiple cells with different configurations without treating them as a single complex unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The UE implements a universal capability reporting mechanism that can handle both single-cell and multi-cell scenarios, as well as different time slot durations (1ms and 0.5ms), through a unified calculation approach that determines the maximum number of CSI-RS resources across all connected cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the UE calculates overall CSI-RS resources by considering multiple time slot durations, then the CSI reporting accuracy is improved, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary determination of CSI-RS resources for each individual cell before combining them to calculate the overall capability. This step-by-step preliminary action ensures accurate resource counting while structuring the processing to minimize overall time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE autonomously determines its own CSI reporting capability by internally calculating the maximum number of CSI-RS resources it can handle across multiple cells, eliminating the need for external configuration or iterative negotiation with the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the UE generates capability reports for carrier aggregation, then the network performance is improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The UE extracts only the essential capability information (maximum number of CSI-RS resources) into the capability report, omitting detailed per-cell configurations that are already known to the network. This extraction approach provides necessary network performance information while minimizing signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12101656B2Radio (NR) channel state information (CSI) capability related signaling enhancement
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 APPLE INC
  • US12101656B2 patent drawing
  • US12101656B2 patent drawing
  • US12101656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An approach is described for a user equipment (UE) to receive a channel state information (CSI) reporting configuration message from a source device of a first cell and receive a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) from a second cell via the source device. The UE determines a first number of CSI-RS resources of a first time slot duration corresponding to the first cell, a second number of CSI-RS resources of a second time slot duration corresponding to the second cell, an overall time slot duration based on the first and the second time slot duration, an overall number of CSI-RS resources of the overall time slot duration based at least on the first and the second number of CSI-RS resource, generates a capability report at least based on the overall number of CSI-RS resource, and transmits the capability report to the source device.