CSI Difference Report for 5G NR Resource Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G NR, face inefficiencies due to outdated CSI reports, which can lead to suboptimal resource configuration and reduced communication quality, as CSI reports based on CSI-RS may not accurately reflect actual PDSCH transmission conditions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a CSI difference reporting mechanism where user equipment (UE) receives configurations from the base station to report statistics on the difference between source CSI associated with CSI-RS and target CSI associated with PDSCH or PDCCH, enabling more up-to-date CSI information for improved resource configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If CSI reports are based on CSI-RS measurements, then the base station can obtain channel state information for resource configuration, but the CSI reports become outdated and do not accurately reflect actual PDSCH transmission conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI accuracyVSAvoidCSI timeliness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI reporting into two distinct components: source CSI based on CSI-RS measurements and target CSI based on PDSCH measurements. By separating these two measurement sources and their respective reporting mechanisms, the system can independently optimize the timing and triggering conditions for each type of CSI report, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining accurate channel state information and ensuring timeliness for actual transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE reports both source CSI and target CSI to the base station. The base station uses this feedback to determine the CSI difference and adjust transmission parameters accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system enables the base station to continuously update its understanding of channel conditions based on the most recent measurements, thereby maintaining both accuracy and timeliness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of manufacture

If the system uses traditional CSI reporting based on CSI-RS, then the implementation is simple, but the resource configuration becomes suboptimal due to outdated CSI information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidresource configuration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent configures the UE with predetermined rules and triggering conditions for when to report source CSI versus target CSI. These preliminary configurations include settings for periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting, and event-triggered reporting based on channel condition changes. By establishing these reporting rules in advance, the system maintains implementation simplicity while ensuring that the most relevant CSI information is available for optimal resource configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by allowing the base station to configure different reporting behaviors based on current system conditions. The triggering conditions for CSI reporting can be adjusted dynamically, enabling the system to transition between simple periodic reporting and more complex event-triggered reporting as needed. This dynamic approach maintains ease of implementation while improving resource configuration efficiency through context-aware CSI acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the system implements detailed CSI difference reporting with multiple triggering conditions, then the CSI information becomes more accurate and timely, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoidreporting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different reporting strategies to different CSI types based on their specific requirements. Source CSI reporting uses one set of triggering conditions and periodicity settings, while target CSI reporting uses different settings optimized for its purpose. This localized optimization allows the system to achieve high reporting accuracy where needed without applying complex mechanisms uniformly across all CSI reports, thereby managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal CSI reporting framework that can handle both source CSI and target CSI through a common set of mechanisms. The same base station and UE infrastructure supports multiple reporting modes (periodic, aperiodic, event-triggered) and multiple CSI types. This multi-functional design achieves high reporting accuracy through flexible triggering conditions while avoiding the need for separate dedicated systems for each CSI type, thus controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11930517B2CSI difference report
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11930517B2 patent drawing
  • US11930517B2 patent drawing
  • US11930517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, computer programs products, and apparatuses for CSI difference report are provided. An example method at a UE includes receiving, from a base station, a configuration for a channel state information (CSI) difference report that reports one or more statistics for a difference between at least one source CSI associated with a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and at least one target CSI associated with a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). The example method further includes transmitting, to the base station, the CSI difference report based on the received configuration.