CSI Feedback Profile Selection for Accurate 5G Beamforming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently utilizing channel state information (CSI) feedback reporting, particularly in 5G NR networks, which affects precoding matrix selection and beamforming accuracy.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a CSI feedback mechanism that allows wireless communication devices to select a CSI reporting profile based on the number of occasions and time length between CSI-RS receptions, enabling more accurate CSI reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If CSI reporting profiles are selected based on multiple parameters (number of occasions and time length), then CSI reporting accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI reporting configuration into multiple distinct profiles, each optimized for specific channel conditions and timing scenarios. The network configures a set of CSI reporting profiles with different parameters (periodicity, time length, number of occasions), and the UE selects the appropriate profile based on current channel state, thereby achieving high accuracy without permanently increasing device complexity through multiple simultaneous mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic selection of CSI reporting profiles based on varying channel conditions and traffic requirements. The UE dynamically chooses the most appropriate reporting profile from the configured set, allowing the system to adapt to changing conditions while maintaining manageable device complexity through a unified selection mechanism rather than multiple fixed mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple CSI reporting profiles are configured with different parameters, then adaptability to different channel conditions is improved, but configuration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to channel conditionsVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal CSI reporting profile configuration framework where a single set of profiles can serve multiple different channel conditions and traffic types. Each profile contains configurable parameters that can be adjusted to match various scenarios (different periodicities, time lengths, occasion numbers), allowing the same configuration mechanism to handle diverse requirements without creating separate specialized systems for each case

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250392360A1Channel state information (CSI) feedback reporting
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250392360A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392360A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392360A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may utilize a channel state information (CSI) reporting profile index to determine a CSI reporting profile from the index based on at least one of a number of occasions on which a CSI-reference signal (CSI-RS) is received or a time length between two occasions on which a CSI-RS is received. The UE may send a CSI report associated with the determined CSI reporting profile from the index.