CSI Feedback Selection Under Multiple Spatial Assumptions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack an efficient method for adapting spatial elements in Channel State Information (CSI) reports to reduce network energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

A terminal is equipped with a reception unit to receive CSI report configurations with multiple spatial assumptions, a control unit to perform measurements, and a transmission unit to transmit CSI reports based on these configurations, determining the feedback type to be reported to the base station.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If traditional CSI report methods are used, then measurement accuracy is maintained, but network power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork power consumptionVSAvoidCSI measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the CSI report configuration adaptive rather than static. The base station dynamically adjusts spatial assumptions and feedback types based on current channel conditions and traffic requirements, allowing the system to optimize power consumption while maintaining measurement accuracy when needed. The terminal adapts its measurement and reporting behavior according to received configuration parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters of the CSI report configuration, specifically spatial assumptions and feedback types. By modifying these parameters based on network conditions, the system can reduce measurement overhead and power consumption in scenarios where full-precision reporting is not necessary, while still maintaining adequate measurement accuracy for beam management and scheduling decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple spatial assumptions are configured, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial assumption adaptabilityVSAvoidterminal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI report configuration into multiple spatial assumptions, each representing different beamforming scenarios. Instead of processing one complex configuration, the terminal handles multiple simplified spatial assumptions independently. This segmentation allows the system to explore different spatial configurations without overwhelming the terminal's processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by configuring multiple spatial assumptions but requiring the terminal to perform measurements and generate feedback only for the currently active or most relevant assumption. The terminal doesn't need to process all possible spatial configurations simultaneously, reducing complexity while maintaining adaptability when spatial conditions change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP4668834A1Terminal and measurement method
Publication Date: 2025.12.24 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • EP4668834A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4668834A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4668834A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A terminal includes: a reception unit configured to receive, from a base station, a CSI (Channel State Information) report configuration in which a plurality of different spatial assumptions are applied; a control unit configured to perform measurement based on the CSI report configuration; and a transmission unit configured to transmit a CSI report to the base station, based on a result of the measurement. The control unit determines a feedback type to be reported to the base station, based on the CSI report configuration.