CSI Feedback Subsets for CoMP Interference Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) communication systems face challenges in effectively utilizing channel state information (CSI) feedback, particularly in scenarios with multiple transmission points, leading to inefficiencies in interference measurement and feedback reporting.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of CSI definitions and feedback modes that allow for the identification and use of interference measurement resources within CSI subframe subsets, enabling the derivation of interference measurements and efficient CSI feedback reporting in CoMP systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional CSI feedback methods are used in CoMP systems, then the system can operate with existing standards, but the interference measurement accuracy is insufficient and feedback efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference measurement accuracyVSAvoidfeedback efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the downlink subframes into multiple CSI subframe subsets (first CSI subframe subset, second CSI subframe subset, etc.), each associated with different transmission points or CoMP configurations. This segmentation allows the UE to perform interference measurements on specific subsets while maintaining feedback efficiency, resolving the contradiction between measurement accuracy and feedback efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces CSI reference resources as intermediary elements that serve as reference points for interference measurements. The UE uses these reference resources to derive interference measurements accurately while efficiently reporting CSI feedback, thereby improving both measurement precision and feedback efficiency simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple CSI subframe subsets are configured for different transmission points, then CoMP performance is improved, but the complexity of interference measurement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCoMP communication performanceVSAvoidinterference measurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting subframes into distinct CSI subframe subsets, each tied to specific transmission points, the patent makes the interference measurement process more manageable despite having multiple transmission points. The UE can systematically measure interference for each subset without being overwhelmed by the complexity of all transmission points simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses CSI reference resources as copies or representations of the actual transmission conditions. These reference resources allow the UE to derive interference measurements without directly measuring all transmission points in full detail, thereby reducing measurement complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If interference measurement resources are identified within CSI subframe subsets, then CSI feedback accuracy is enhanced, but the processing time and resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI feedback accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent configures CSI subframe subsets and identifies interference measurement resources in advance before actual CSI feedback is needed. This preliminary configuration allows the UE to have measurement resources ready and reduces processing time during actual feedback transmission, while maintaining high accuracy through the pre-planned measurement structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11653240B2CSI definitions and feedback modes for coordinated multi-point transmission
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11653240B2 patent drawing
  • US11653240B2 patent drawing
  • US11653240B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus report channel state information (CSI) feedback of a user equipment (UE) in a coordinated multipoint communication system. The method includes identifying, when downlink transmissions to the UE are configured with at least two CSI subframe subsets, an interference measurement resource within one of the CSI subframe subsets belonging to a CSI reference resource. The method also includes using the identified interference measurement resource to derive an interference measurement. The apparatus includes a controller configured to, when downlink transmissions to the UE are configured with at least two CSI subframe subsets, identify an interference measurement resource within one of the CSI subframe subsets belonging to a CSI reference resource. The controller is configured to use the identified interference measurement resource to derive an interference measurement.