Channel State Information Prediction with Beam Update Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communications, coordinating channel state information (CSI) prediction with beam updates is challenging due to timing issues, where CSI prediction may not be applicable after a beam switch, leading to suboptimal precoder selection for new beams.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves sending channel prediction reports with a new beam before its predicted application time, allowing for earlier channel prediction and more suitable precoder reporting, which can be applied to transmissions using the new beam, thereby improving system performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If channel prediction report is sent after beam update, then beam switching is achieved, but channel prediction accuracy deteriorates due to timing mismatch

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam switching capabilityVSAvoidchannel prediction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by sending the channel prediction report before the beam update takes effect. The UE predicts channel state information for the new beam and reports it to the network entity in advance, allowing the network to prepare appropriate precoders before the beam switch occurs. This timing arrangement ensures the channel prediction remains accurate despite the beam change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If channel prediction is performed after beam switch, then beam update is completed, but precoder selection becomes suboptimal due to outdated channel information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam update speedVSAvoidprecoder selection quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs channel prediction in advance of the beam update by having the UE measure reference signals on the new beam and predict channel state information before the beam switch is applied. This predicted CSI is reported to the network entity, enabling precoder selection based on current channel conditions rather than outdated information from the previous beam.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If channel prediction report timing is not coordinated with beam update, then reporting complexity is reduced, but transmission performance deteriorates due to mismatched timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereporting coordination complexityVSAvoidtransmission performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a coordinated timing relationship where the channel prediction report is sent at a predetermined time before the beam update application time. This coordination ensures the network entity receives accurate channel predictions in advance, enabling optimal precoder selection for the upcoming beam update without requiring complex real-time coordination mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240260069A1Channel state information prediction with beam update
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240260069A1 patent drawing
  • US20240260069A1 patent drawing
  • US20240260069A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method of wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), generally including outputting, for transmission, a first channel prediction report based on measurements of first reference signals (RS) associated with a first beam; outputting, for transmission, a beam prediction report indicating a second beam; outputting, for transmission before a predicted application time for the second beam, a second channel prediction report based on measurements of second RS associated with the second beam, said second channel prediction report indicating a precoder; and obtaining a beamformed transmission based on the second beam and the precoder.