CSI Reference Resource Determination in Duplex Wireless Systems

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently reporting Channel State Information (CSI) due to the complexity of determining the reference resource, especially in scenarios with duplex enhancement where downlink and uplink transmissions can occur on the same symbol, affecting the accuracy of CSI measurement and reporting.

Innovation Solution

A method where a User Equipment (UE) configures to report CSI by measuring reference signals in a slot determined based on the transmission direction of the frequency resource, ensuring accurate CSI reporting by identifying valid downlink slots even in duplex-enhanced scenarios, where the reference resource can be a slot with all symbols as flexible or specifically downlink symbols, and adjusting reporting accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If CSI measurement is performed in slots with flexible symbols or simultaneous downlink and uplink transmissions, then the adaptability of the system to duplex enhancement is improved, but the measurement precision and reliability of CSI reporting deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to duplex enhancementVSAvoidCSI measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating between different symbol types within a slot. It identifies that only downlink symbols are suitable for CSI reference signal measurement, while flexible symbols and uplink symbols are excluded. This localized approach ensures that measurements are performed only in appropriate regions (downlink symbols) where the channel characteristics are stable and suitable for accurate CSI estimation, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the reference resource includes slots with all symbol types (downlink, flexible, uplink), then the versatility of the reference resource configuration is improved, but the reliability of CSI reporting deteriorates due to interference from simultaneous transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereference resource configuration flexibilityVSAvoidCSI reporting reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the slot into distinct symbol segments and evaluating each segment's suitability for CSI measurement. It segments the reference resource configuration to include only downlink symbols, excluding flexible and uplink symbols that would introduce interference. This segmentation approach maintains configuration flexibility while ensuring reliability by eliminating contaminated measurement segments from the reference resource.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of flexible and uplink symbols (which cause interference and measurement errors) into a benefit by using their exclusion as a selection criterion. By identifying which symbols to exclude based on their transmission direction, the system transforms the problem of mixed symbol types into a useful filtering mechanism that automatically selects only the reliable downlink symbols for CSI measurement, thereby improving reporting reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Data Source

PatentUS20240048201A1Method and apparatus for channel state information reference resource in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 ASUS TECH LICENSING INC
  • US20240048201A1 patent drawing
  • US20240048201A1 patent drawing
  • US20240048201A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and device for channel state information reference resource. In one embodiment, a User Equipment (UE) is configured to report Channel State Information (CSI) to a base station. Furthermore, the UE measures reference signal on a symbol in a slot for reporting the CSI. In addition, the slot is determined based on transmission direction of frequency resource to be measured for the CSI.