Dynamic CSI Reporting Frequency Adjustment for Wireless Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless networks, especially in EN-DC configurations where 5G UEs connect to both LTE and 5G nodes, signal performance parameters vary, leading to decreased quality of service and interference, necessitating a dynamic adjustment of CSI reporting frequency to improve resource allocation and reduce interference.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that dynamically identify signal performance parameters and adjust the CSI reporting frequency for wireless devices by comparing these parameters to predetermined thresholds, increasing reporting frequency when performance is inadequate and decreasing it when performance improves, using processing nodes to instruct wireless devices to change their reporting protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If CSI reporting frequency is increased to improve resource allocation and performance, then wireless device performance is improved, but network resource consumption and interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless device performanceVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the CSI reporting frequency adjustable rather than fixed. The system dynamically modifies the reporting frequency based on real-time signal performance parameters (RSSI, SINR, path loss, fading) to optimize between performance improvement and resource conservation. When signal conditions deteriorate, reporting frequency increases; when conditions are stable, frequency decreases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of CSI reporting frequency based on signal performance conditions. The system monitors parameters such as RSSI, SINR, path loss, and fading, and adjusts the reporting frequency accordingly. This parameter change allows the system to adapt to varying network conditions and balance performance requirements with resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If CSI reporting frequency is increased to respond to signal degradation, then quality of service is improved, but uplink interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of serviceVSAvoiduplink interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring signal performance parameters (RSSI, SINR, path loss, fading) and using this information to adjust CSI reporting frequency. The access node receives signal performance information from the wireless device and modifies reporting behavior accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to actual network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If fixed CSI reporting protocol is used for all devices, then system complexity is reduced, but adaptability to varying signal conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidadaptability to signal conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by customizing the CSI reporting behavior for individual wireless devices based on their specific signal conditions. Instead of a uniform approach for all devices, the system adjusts reporting frequency and parameters according to each device's measured performance (RSSI, SINR, path loss, fading), allowing optimized performance for each user while managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240236749A1Dynamic adjustment of channel state information reporting protocol
Publication Date: 2024.07.11 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US20240236749A1 patent drawing
  • US20240236749A1 patent drawing
  • US20240236749A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for dynamically changing a channel state information (CSI) reporting protocol by adjusting CSI reporting frequency for a wireless device communicating with an access node within a wireless network. The methods and systems identify undesirable signal performance parameters at a particular wireless device and adjust the CSI reporting frequency when the undesirable signal performance parameters meet a predetermined threshold. The method changes the CSI reporting frequency for the wireless device to enable more frequent CSI reporting to the access node to facilitate reallocation of resources.