CSI Reporting Timing With Segmented PMI for High-Speed Channels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing CSI reporting methods are inefficient for high-speed scenarios, as they rely on network-based prediction, leading to stale CSI quantities and inefficient precoder design due to strong channel correlation and Doppler effects.

Innovation Solution

Implement a CSI reporting framework that includes a mixture of past and predicted CSI, decomposed into segments with time interval indications, allowing UEs to report CSI corresponding to prior and future time instants, coordinated through higher-layer signaling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If network-based prediction is used for CSI reporting, then the reporting process is simplified, but the CSI quantities become stale and precoder design becomes inefficient in high-speed scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting processVSAvoidCSI quantity accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE indicate time intervals for CSI report segments before the actual CSI measurement and reporting process. This allows the network to understand which time intervals the CSI corresponds to in advance, enabling proper interpretation and utilization of the CSI data for precoder design, especially in high-speed scenarios where channel conditions change rapidly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If CSI reporting is done with high resolution and frequency granularity, then the CSI feedback provides more detailed information, but the reporting complexity and overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI feedback resolutionVSAvoidCSI reporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI report into multiple time-interval-based segments, where each segment corresponds to a specific time interval. This segmentation allows the detailed high-resolution CSI feedback to be organized and transmitted in a structured manner, with each segment containing CSI quantities for a particular time range, thereby reducing the overall complexity of processing and interpreting the detailed CSI information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If UE reports CSI for both past and future time instants, then the CSI reporting captures more comprehensive channel conditions, but the reporting time and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI time coverageVSAvoidCSI reporting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses preliminary indication of time intervals before the actual CSI measurement. By having the UE signal which time intervals the CSI corresponds to in advance, the network can efficiently process and interpret the CSI data without requiring extended processing time, thus capturing comprehensive channel conditions across past and future time instants while minimizing reporting time overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250380168A1Timing for CSI reporting
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US20250380168A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380168A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380168A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure relate to a user equipment (UE) that receives a channel state information (CSI) reporting setting. where the CSI reporting setting indicating CSI-reference signal (RS) transmissions over a channel measurement resource (CMR). The CSI-RS transmissions are associated with time units, and the CSI-RS transmissions correspond to two precoder matrix indicator (PMI) segments. The UE maps at least one PMI segment of the two PMI segments to the time units. and transmits a CSI report identifying the two PMI segments mapped to the time units.