CSI Resource Pair Grouping for Multi-TRP Hypothesis Evaluation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly in multi-TRP deployments, face challenges in efficiently evaluating dynamic channel and interference hypotheses, leading to suboptimal CSI reporting configurations that hinder improved throughput and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A UE identifies and groups CSI RS resources and hypotheses to enable dynamic channel and interference hypothesis evaluation, allowing for enhanced CSI reporting in multi-TRP environments, including single-TRP and multi-TRP operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple CSI RS resources are configured for multi-TRP deployment, then channel measurement capability is improved, but hypothesis evaluation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel measurement capabilityVSAvoidhypothesis evaluation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the hypothesis evaluation process by introducing a hypothesis group ID that divides multiple hypotheses into distinct groups. Each hypothesis group is associated with a specific TRP or TRP combination, allowing the UE to evaluate hypotheses in an organized manner. This segmentation reduces the complexity of managing multiple CSI RS resources for multi-TRP deployment by structuring the hypothesis evaluation into manageable groups rather than treating all hypotheses as a single complex set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If dynamic hypothesis evaluation is implemented, then CSI reporting accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the hypothesis evaluation results by selecting a single best hypothesis group ID from multiple evaluated groups. Instead of reporting separate CSI for each hypothesis independently, the UE evaluates multiple hypothesis groups and reports only the best one along with its associated CSI. This merging approach maintains CSI reporting accuracy by considering multiple hypotheses while reducing signaling overhead by consolidating the report to a single best selection rather than transmitting all hypothesis evaluations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If multiple hypothesis groups are evaluated, then throughput is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE pre-configure multiple hypothesis groups with their associated CSI RS resources and TCI states before actual CSI reporting. The hypothesis groups are established in advance based on configured TCI states and CSI RS resource sets. This preliminary setup allows the UE to quickly evaluate and select the best hypothesis group during reporting without extensive real-time processing, thereby improving throughput while minimizing additional processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12445243B2Resource pair groups for channel state information in multi-transmit receive point deployments
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12445243B2 patent drawing
  • US12445243B2 patent drawing
  • US12445243B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment UE) may identify a plurality of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (RS) resource groups, wherein each CSI RS resource group, of the plurality of CSI RS resource groups, includes one or more CSI RS resources; identify a plurality of hypotheses; identify a plurality of hypothesis groups, wherein each hypothesis group, of the plurality of hypothesis groups, includes one or more hypotheses rom the plurality of hypotheses; and report, to one or more transmit receive points (TRPs) in a multi-TRP deployment and for the plurality of hypothesis groups, a corresponding plurality of CSIs, wherein each CSI, of the corresponding plurality of CSIs, corresponds to at least one hypothesis of a respective hypothesis group of the plurality of hypothesis groups. Numerous other aspects are provided.