CSI-RS Configuration via Parameter c for 5G Measurement Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently configuring channel state information (CSI) reference signals (RS) for improved data transmission efficiency, particularly in 5G and New Radio (NR) systems, leading to increased complexity and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

The configuration of CSI-RS and CSI reports is optimized by determining and transmitting specific parameters such as the number of CSI-RS ports, density, and resource allocation, allowing devices to measure and report CSI with reduced complexity and improved accuracy, using techniques like code division multiplexing and precise indexing of CSI-RS resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional CSI-RS configuration methods are used, then system compatibility is maintained, but device complexity increases and CSI measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI measurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the configuration parameters of CSI-RS by introducing a new parameter 'c' that indicates the starting position of CSI-RS resources. This parameter allows flexible configuration of resource positions without increasing device complexity, thereby improving CSI measurement precision through optimized resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the CSI-RS resources into multiple groups with different starting positions indicated by parameter 'c'. This segmentation allows the system to divide resources into manageable units, reducing the complexity of configuring and measuring large numbers of CSI-RS resources while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If more CSI-RS resources are allocated, then CSI measurement accuracy improves, but spectral efficiency deteriorates due to increased overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI measurement accuracyVSAvoidspectral efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic configuration of CSI-RS resources through parameter 'c', which can be adjusted based on channel conditions and system requirements. This dynamic approach allows the system to allocate resources efficiently, improving measurement accuracy when needed while minimizing overhead when channel conditions are favorable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality optimization by allowing different starting positions (parameter 'c') for different CSI-RS resource groups. This enables localized optimization of resource allocation in different frequency or time regions, improving measurement accuracy in specific areas without uniformly increasing overhead across the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If CSI-RS resources are densely packed, then measurement precision improves, but device complexity increases due to resource management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary configuration of CSI-RS resource positions through parameter 'c' before actual measurements are taken. This preliminary action establishes a clear resource allocation pattern that simplifies device management during operation, allowing dense resource packing without proportionally increasing management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12095535B2Configuration of channel state information reference signals for wireless communication systems
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 ZTE CORP
  • US12095535B2 patent drawing
  • US12095535B2 patent drawing
  • US12095535B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for configuring channel state information (CSI) reference signals (RS) in mobile communication technology are described. An example method for wireless communication includes transmitting, by a network node to a wireless device, a configuration of at least one CSI-RS and a configuration of a CSI report, transmitting, based on the configuration over one or more CSI-RS resources, the at least one CSI-RS, and receiving, from the wireless device, the CSI report based on the configuration of the CSI report. The configuration of the CSI report may comprise one or more of the following: a number of CSI-RS ports related to a specific number of frequency basis vectors, or an index of a frequency basis vector corresponding to the specific number.