CSI-RS Port Grouping for Flexible Low-Overhead CSI Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting and receiving channel state information (CSI) due to the lack of flexibility in CSI-RS port grouping and high overhead in reporting, which affects the efficiency of existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for grouping CSI-RS ports into units of CSI-RS port groups, allowing for different configurations based on downlink/uplink reciprocity, and enabling more flexible reporting operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If CSI-RS ports are reported individually without grouping, then measurement precision is maintained, but overhead increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereporting overheadVSAvoidCSI measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides CSI-RS ports into multiple port groups, where each group is identified by a group ID. This segmentation allows the UE to report CSI separately for each port group rather than for every individual port, significantly reducing reporting overhead while maintaining measurement precision through group-based reporting mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple CSI-RS ports into port groups based on configuration parameters. By merging ports with similar characteristics into the same group, the system reduces the number of separate CSI reports needed while preserving the essential measurement information through group-level aggregation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If uniform configuration is applied to all CSI-RS ports, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI configuration adaptabilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables different configuration parameters (such as time domain behavior, frequency domain behavior, and reporting settings) to be applied to different CSI-RS port groups based on their specific characteristics. This local quality approach allows optimized configuration for each group while maintaining overall system manageability through the group-based structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic configuration capabilities where CSI-RS port groups can be configured, activated, and reconfigured based on varying channel conditions and service requirements. The network can dynamically adjust port group configurations to adapt to changing operational needs while maintaining system complexity within acceptable bounds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250392431A1Method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving channel state information in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250392431A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392431A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392431A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting or receiving channel state information in a Wireless communication system. A method for transmitting channel state information (CSI) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise the steps of: receiving configuration information related to the CSI; receiving a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) through a plurality of CSI-RS ports; and transmitting the CSI for each at least one CSI-RS port group on the basis of the configuration information, Wherein the plurality of CSI-RS ports are grouped into at least one CSI-RS port group, each of the at least one CSI-RS port group includes at least one CSI-RS port, and the CSI includes one or more of a port index, a delay value, and a coefficient for each of one or more specific CSI-RS ports for the each at least one CSI-RS port group.