CSI-RS Resource Indicator Reporting for Beam Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently acquiring Channel State Information (CSI) for optimal beam selection in base stations and User Equipment (UE), which affects transmission efficiency due to increased data traffic and the need for high-speed services.

Innovation Solution

A method for receiving CSI-RS resources involves configuring a CSI-RS resource set, reporting a CSI-RS Resource Indicator (CRI) when different transmission beams are used, and selecting reception beams based on measurement results, allowing for optimal beam selection and improved transmission efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If CSI-RS resources are transmitted using different transmission beams to support multiple users and high data traffic, then the system capacity and data throughput are improved, but the complexity of beam management and CSI acquisition increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidbeam management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the beam management process by separating transmission beam selection at the base station from reception beam selection at the UE. The base station determines transmission beams based on CRI feedback, while the UE independently determines reception beams based on measurement results, dividing the complex beam management task into manageable parts for each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE reports CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator) to the base station, which contains information about the preferred CSI-RS resource. This feedback enables the base station to adaptively select transmission beams that match the UE's channel conditions, improving throughput while managing complexity through intelligent coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If the UE reports CRI for multiple CSI-RS resources to enable optimal beam selection, then the accuracy of beam selection is improved, but the signaling overhead and processing burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam selection accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential information needed for beam selection by having the UE report CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator) rather than full channel state information. The CRI points to the preferred CSI-RS resource, allowing the base station to infer beam selection preferences without transmitting or processing complete channel matrices, thus reducing signaling overhead while maintaining selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the system configures multiple CSI-RS resources for channel state information acquisition, then the reliability of CSI measurement is improved, but the resource consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI measurement reliabilityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic beam adaptation where the base station configures multiple CSI-RS resources with different transmission beams, and the UE dynamically selects the optimal resource based on current channel conditions. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain reliable CSI measurements by adapting to changing conditions while efficiently using resources by activating only the necessary CSI-RS resources at any given time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10693586B2Method for receiving reference signal resources in a wireless communication system and apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10693586B2 patent drawing
  • US10693586B2 patent drawing
  • US10693586B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for receiving a Channel State Information (CSI)-Reference Signal (RS) resource in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a User Equipment (UE) may include: receiving, from a base station, a configuration for a CSI-RS resource set including a plurality of CSI-RS resources; receiving the plurality of CSI-RS resources; and when a transmission via different transmission beams of the plurality of CSI-RS resources is configured, reporting a CSI-RS Resource Indicator (CRI) for the plurality of CSI-RS resources to the base station, when a transmission via a same transmission beam of the plurality of CSI-RS resources is configured, not reporting the CRI for the plurality of CSI-RS resources to the base station.