CSI Reporting With Time-Slot CQI Segmentation for Channel Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately estimating the channel state between user equipment and base stations, which affects efficient data communication.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method for channel state information (CSI) reporting that includes configuring a time interval with multiple time slots and a number of channel quality indicator (CQI) values, ensuring these values meet a block error (BLER) probability requirement, to enhance CSI reporting accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a single CQI value is reported for the entire time interval, then the reporting overhead is reduced, but the CSI reporting accuracy deteriorates because it cannot capture channel variations across different time slots

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoidreporting overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The time interval W is divided into multiple time slots, and the CQI values are segmented accordingly - one CQI value per time slot. This segmentation allows the system to capture channel quality variations across different time slots while maintaining a structured reporting format that manages overhead through systematic organization of the segmented data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple CQI values are reported for different time slots, then the CSI reporting accuracy is improved by capturing channel variations, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of reporting CQI for every single time slot, the system reports Y CQI values where Y is less than or equal to the total number of time slots in interval W. This partial action approach captures the essential channel quality variations at representative time slots while avoiding the excessive overhead of reporting every possible time slot, achieving a balance between measurement precision and signaling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If CQI values are derived to satisfy BLER probability requirement, then the communication reliability is improved, but the processing complexity at UE increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBLER probability requirementVSAvoidprocessing complexity at UE
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE derives CQI values by adjusting the parameter Y (number of CQI values) and their corresponding time slot assignments to satisfy the BLER probability requirement. This parameter change approach allows the system to meet reliability targets by optimizing the distribution and number of CQI values across time slots, rather than requiring complex processing algorithms, thus balancing reliability improvement with manageable UE processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12418817B2Method and apparatus for CSI reporting
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12418817B2 patent drawing
  • US12418817B2 patent drawing
  • US12418817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for operating a user equipment (UE) comprises receiving a configuration about a channel state information (CSI) report, the configuration including information about a time interval W for the CSI report, the time interval W comprising multiple time slots; and a number (Y) of channel quality indicator (CQI) values associated with the time interval W; deriving, based on the configuration, the Y CQI values, each of the Y CQI values at a corresponding time slot in the time interval W, wherein the Y CQI values satisfy a block error (BLER) probability requirement; and transmitting the CSI report including the Y CQI values, wherein Y≥1.